The review covers a range of topics related to the role of the antagonist muscles in agonist–
antagonist pairs within the theory of the neural control of movements with spatial referent …

Within his multilevel scheme for the construction of movement, Nikolai Bernstein defined
synergies as neural organizations of elements with two functions:(1) to group elemental …

We explored force-stabilizing synergies during accurate four-finger constant force
production tasks in spaces of finger modes (commands to fingers computed to account for …

We explored unintentional drifts of finger forces during force production and matching task.
Based on earlier studies, we predicted that force matching with the other hand would reduce …

Accurate control of force on the environment is mechanically necessary for many tasks
involving the lower extremities. We investigated drifts in the horizontal (shear) active force …

The aim of this study was to identify the exact origin of force sense and identify whether it
arises centrally or peripherally. The present study was designed to analyze the effects of …

We explored the phenomena of force drifts and unintentional finger force production
(enslaving), and their dependence on visual feedback. Predictions have been drawn based …

This review of movement stability, optimality, and agility is based on the theory of motor
control with changes in spatial referent coordinates for the effectors, the principle of …

This study investigated the process that contributes to the decay of short-term motor memory
regarding force reproduction. Participants performed tonic flexion of the right index finger …

We explored the phenomenon of unintentional force drift seen in the absence of visual
feedback during knee extension contractions in isometric conditions. Based on the …