The ongoing global climate change is challenging all sectors, forestry notwithstanding. On
the one hand, forest ecosystems are exposed to and threatened by climate change, but on …

Europe's forest provide multiple ecosystem services for societies, ranging from provisioning
(eg wood) and regulating (eg climate mitigation and biodiversity) to cultural (eg recreation) …

Climate change poses certain threats to the World's forests. That is, tree performance
declines if species-specific, climatic thresholds are surpassed. Prominent climatic changes …

Abstract Climate-Smart Forestry (CSF) is an emerging branch of sustainable forest
management that aims to manage forests in response to climate change. Specific CSF …

Wildland fires dramatically affect forest ecosystems, altering the loss of their biodiversity and
their sustainability. In addition, they have a strong impact on the global carbon balance and …

Integrated forest management (IFM) can help reconcile critical trade-offs between goals in
forest management, such as nature conservation and biomass production. The challenge of …

Climate change has caused vulnerability not only to the forest ecosystem but also to forest-
dependent communities. Therefore, its management is essential to increase forest …

Forests are expected to be strongly affected by modifications in climate and disturbance
regimes, threatening their ability to sustain the provision of essential services. Promoting …

Forest disturbance regimes are intensifying in many parts of the globe. In order to mitigate
disturbance impacts a number of management responses have been proposed, yet their …

Climate change seriously impacts forest ecosystems. In order to maintain a healthy and
sustainable forest cover, adaptation strategies should be implemented. This article proposes …