Conventional and molecular techniques from simple breeding to speed breeding in crop plants: recent advances and future outlook

S Ahmar, RA Gill, KH Jung, A Faheem… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
In most crop breeding programs, the rate of yield increment is insufficient to cope with the
increased food demand caused by a rapidly expanding global population. In plant breeding …

Epigenetics for crop improvement in times of global change

I Kakoulidou, EV Avramidou, M Baránek… - Biology, 2021 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Research on plant epigenetics aims to understand how endogenous,
biotic, and abiotic factors regulate plant development and growth independent of changes in …

How do plants remember drought?

A Sadhukhan, SS Prasad, J Mitra, N Siddiqui, L Sahoo… - Planta, 2022 - Springer
Main conclusion Plants develop both short-term and transgenerational memory of drought
stress through epigenetic regulation of transcription for a better response to subsequent …

[HTML][HTML] Integrating multi-omics data for crop improvement

F Scossa, S Alseekh, AR Fernie - Journal of plant physiology, 2021 - Elsevier
Our agricultural systems are now in urgent need to secure food for a growing world
population. To meet this challenge, we need a better characterization of plant genetic and …

In response to abiotic stress, DNA methylation confers epigenetic changes in plants

Z Akhter, Z Bi, K Ali, C Sun, S Fiaz, FU Haider, J Bai - Plants, 2021 - mdpi.com
Epigenetics involves the heritable changes in patterns of gene expression determined by
developmental and abiotic stresses, ie, drought, cold, salinity, trace metals, and heat. Gene …

Plant transcriptional memory and associated mechanism of abiotic stress tolerance

DD Zuo, GJ Ahammed, DL Guo - Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 2023 - Elsevier
Plants face various adverse environmental conditions, particularly with the ongoing changes
in global climate, which drastically affect the growth, development and productivity of crops …

Epigenetics: possible applications in climate-smart crop breeding

S Varotto, E Tani, E Abraham, T Krugman… - Journal of …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
To better adapt transiently or lastingly to stimuli from the surrounding environment, the
chromatin states in plant cells vary to allow the cells to fine-tune their transcriptional profiles …

Epigenetic gene regulation in plants and its potential applications in crop improvement

H Zhang, JK Zhu - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2024 - nature.com
DNA methylation, also known as 5-methylcytosine, is an epigenetic modification that has
crucial functions in plant growth, development and adaptation. The cellular DNA methylation …

MSH1-induced heritable enhanced growth vigor through grafting is associated with the RdDM pathway in plants

H Kundariya, X Yang, K Morton, R Sanchez… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Plants transmit signals long distances, as evidenced in grafting experiments that create
distinct rootstock-scion junctions. Noncoding small RNA is a signaling molecule that is graft …

Natural and induced epigenetic variation for crop improvement

M Lieberman-Lazarovich, E Kaiserli, E Bucher… - Current Opinion in Plant …, 2022 - Elsevier
Maintaining global food security is a major challenge that requires novel strategies for crop
improvement. Epigenetic regulation of plant responses to adverse environmental conditions …