Recent trends in the metabolism and cell biology of vitamin K with special reference to vitamin K cycling and MK-4 biosynthesis

MJ Shearer, P Newman - Journal of Lipid Research, 2014 - ASBMB
In contrast to other fat-soluble vitamins, dietary vitamin K is rapidly lost to the body resulting
in comparatively low tissue stores. Deficiency is kept at bay by the ubiquity of vitamin K in the …

Vitamin K-dependent protein activation: normal gamma-glutamyl carboxylation and disruption in disease

KL Berkner, KW Runge - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022 - mdpi.com
Vitamin K-dependent (VKD) proteins undergo an unusual post-translational modification,
which is the conversion of specific Glu residues to carboxylated Glu (Gla). Gla generation is …

Warfarin and vitamin K epoxide reductase: a molecular accounting for observed inhibition

S Wu, X Chen, DY Jin, DW Stafford… - Blood, The Journal …, 2018 - ashpublications.org
Vitamin K epoxide reductase (VKOR), an endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein, is the
key enzyme for vitamin K–dependent carboxylation, a posttranslational modification that is …

VKORC1L1, an enzyme rescuing the vitamin K 2, 3-epoxide reductase activity in some extrahepatic tissues during anticoagulation therapy

A Hammed, B Matagrin, G Spohn, C Prouillac… - Journal of Biological …, 2013 - ASBMB
Background: Effective involvement of VKORC1L1 in vitamin K epoxide reductase activity,
target of vitamin K antagonists (VKAs), is still unclear. Results: VKORC1L1 is not inhibited by …

Warfarin and vitamin K compete for binding to Phe55 in human VKOR

KJ Czogalla, A Biswas, K Höning, V Hornung… - Nature structural & …, 2017 - nature.com
Vitamin K epoxide reductase (VKOR) catalyzes the reduction of vitamin K quinone and
vitamin K 2, 3-epoxide, a process essential to sustain γ-carboxylation of vitamin K …

Adaptative evolution of the Vkorc1 gene in Mus musculus domesticus is influenced by the selective pressure of anticoagulant rodenticides

J Goulois, V Lambert, L Legros, E Benoit… - Ecology and …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Anticoagulant rodenticides are commonly used to control rodent pests worldwide. They
specifically inhibit the vitamin K epoxide reductase (VKORC 1), which is an enzyme …

Dicoumarol: a drug which hits at least two very different targets in vitamin K metabolism

DJ Timson - Current drug targets, 2017 - ingentaconnect.com
Dicoumarol, a symmetrical biscoumarin can be considered as the “parent” of the widely
used anticoagulant drug, warfarin. The discovery of dicoumarol's bioactive properties …

Biomarkers potency to monitor non-target fauna poisoning by anticoagulant rodenticides

A Rached, MA Moriceau, X Serfaty… - Frontiers in Veterinary …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The widespread use of pesticides to control agricultural pests is a hot topic on the public
scene of environmental health. Selective pest control for minimum environmental impact is a …

[HTML][HTML] Evaluation of warfarin resistance using transcription activator‐like effector nucleases‐mediated vitamin K epoxide reductase knockout HEK293 cells

JK Tie, DY Jin, K Tie, DW Stafford - Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 2013 - Elsevier
Background Single nucleotide polymorphisms in the vitamin K epoxide reductase (VKOR)
gene have been successfully used for warfarin dosage prediction. However, warfarin …

Structural insights into phylloquinone (vitamin K1), menaquinone (MK4, MK7), and menadione (vitamin K3) binding to VKORC1

N Chatron, A Hammed, E Benoît, V Lattard - Nutrients, 2019 - mdpi.com
Vitamin K family molecules—phylloquinone (K1), menaquinone (K2), and menadione (K3)—
act as γ-glutamyl carboxylase (GGCX)-exclusive cofactors in their hydroquinone state …