Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a molecular unit of energy that drives various processes in
the cellular environment. In this Minireview, we discuss the potential of physical and …

Engineered nanomaterials have unique physico-chemical properties that make them
promising for many technological and biomedical applications, including tissue …

The unique properties of synthetic nanostructures promise a diverse set of applications as
carriers for drug delivery, which are advantageous in terms of biocompatibility …

Organisms as diverse as microbes, roundworms, insects, and mammals detect and respond
to applied force. In animals, this ability depends on ionotropic force receptors, known as …

The diverse functions of microtubules require stiff structures possessing sufficient lateral
flexibility to enable bending with high curvature. We used cryo-electron microscopy to …

In the field of three-dimensional object design and fabrication, this paper explores the
transformative potential at the intersection of biomaterials, biopolymers, and additive …

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are recognized as promising nanomaterials for technological
advancement. However, the stigma of structural similarity with asbestos fibers has slowed …

Carbon nanotubes are commercially-important products of nanotechnology; however, their
low density and small size makes carbon nanotube respiratory exposures likely during their …

Advances in chemistry and engineering have created a new technology, nanotechnology,
involving the tiniest known manufactured products. These products have a rapidly …

Carbon nanotubes were among the earliest products of nanotechnology and have many
potential applications in medicine, electronics, and manufacturing. The low density, small …