Mechanisms governing activity-dependent synaptic pruning in the developing mammalian CNS

TE Faust, G Gunner, DP Schafer - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2021 - nature.com
Almost 60 years have passed since the initial discovery by Hubel and Wiesel that changes
in neuronal activity can elicit developmental rewiring of the central nervous system (CNS) …

Neurodevelopmental optimization after early-life adversity: cross-species studies to elucidate sensitive periods and brain mechanisms to inform early intervention

JL Luby, TZ Baram, CE Rogers, DM Barch - Trends in neurosciences, 2020 - cell.com
Human brain development is influenced by early-life experiences, particularly during
sensitive periods, with impact on cognitive and emotional outcomes. Understanding how the …

Early stress-induced impaired microglial pruning of excitatory synapses on immature CRH-expressing neurons provokes aberrant adult stress responses

JL Bolton, AK Short, S Othy, CL Kooiker, M Shao… - Cell reports, 2022 - cell.com
Several mental illnesses, characterized by aberrant stress reactivity, often arise after early-
life adversity (ELA). However, it is unclear how ELA affects stress-related brain circuit …

Limited functional convergence of eye-specific inputs in the retinogeniculate pathway of the mouse

J Bauer, S Weiler, MHP Fernholz, D Laubender… - Neuron, 2021 - cell.com
Segregation of retinal ganglion cell (RGC) axons by type and eye of origin is considered a
hallmark of dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (dLGN) structure. However, recent anatomical …

Short-term plasticity in the human visual thalamus

JW Kurzawski, C Lunghi, L Biagi, M Tosetti… - elife, 2022 - elifesciences.org
While there is evidence that the visual cortex retains a potential for plasticity in adulthood,
less is known about the subcortical stages of visual processing. Here, we asked whether …

Widespread and multifaceted binocular integration in the mouse primary visual cortex

J Fu, S Tanabe, J Cang - Journal of Neuroscience, 2023 - Soc Neuroscience
The brain combines two-dimensional images received from the two eyes to form a percept of
three-dimensional surroundings. This process of binocular integration in the primary visual …

Human deprivation amblyopia: treatment insights from animal models

KR Duffy, MF Bear, NB Patel, VE Das… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Amblyopia is a common visual impairment that develops during the early years of postnatal
life. It emerges as a sequela to eye misalignment, an imbalanced refractive state, or …

Mechanisms of plasticity in subcortical visual areas

M Duménieu, B Marquèze-Pouey, M Russier… - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
Visual plasticity is classically considered to occur essentially in the primary and secondary
cortical areas. Subcortical visual areas such as the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (dLGN) …

[HTML][HTML] Neuroplasticity-driven timing modulations revealed by ultrafast functional magnetic resonance imaging

R Gil, FF Fernandes, N Shemesh - Neuroimage, 2021 - Elsevier
Detecting neuroplasticity in global brain circuits in vivo is key for understanding myriad
processes such as memory, learning, and recovery from injury. Functional Magnetic …

Development of ocular dominance columns across rodents and other species: revisiting the concept of critical period plasticity

T Takahata - Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2024 - frontiersin.org
The existence of cortical columns, regarded as computational units underlying both lower
and higher-order information processing, has long been associated with highly evolved …