Current and future therapies for type 1 diabetes

BJ von Scholten, FF Kreiner, SCL Gough… - Diabetologia, 2021 - Springer
In type 1 diabetes, insulin remains the mature therapeutic cornerstone; yet, the increasing
number of individuals developing type 1 diabetes (predominantly children and adolescents) …

Anti-diabetic actions of glucagon-like peptide-1 on pancreatic beta-cells

YS Lee, HS Jun - Metabolism, 2014 - Elsevier
Abstract Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), an incretin hormone, is released from intestinal L-
cells in response to nutrients. GLP-1 lowers blood glucose levels by stimulating insulin …

An anti-CD3 antibody, teplizumab, in relatives at risk for type 1 diabetes

KC Herold, BN Bundy, SA Long… - … England Journal of …, 2019 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Type 1 diabetes is a chronic autoimmune disease that leads to destruction of
insulin-producing beta cells and dependence on exogenous insulin for survival. Some …

Therapeutic anti-CD3 monoclonal antibodies: from bench to bedside

C Kuhn, HL Weiner - Immunotherapy, 2016 - Taylor & Francis
The induction of tolerance is a major goal of immunotherapy. Investigations over the last 20
years have shown that anti-CD3 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) effectively treat autoimmune …

Age-dependent decline in β-cell proliferation restricts the capacity of β-cell regeneration in mice

SI Tschen, S Dhawan, T Gurlo, A Bhushan - Diabetes, 2009 - Am Diabetes Assoc
OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to elucidate whether age plays a role in the
expansion or regeneration of β-cell mass. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS We …

Treatment with CD20-specific antibody prevents and reverses autoimmune diabetes in mice

C Hu, D Rodriguez-Pinto, W Du… - The Journal of …, 2007 - Am Soc Clin Investig
The precise roles of B cells in promoting the pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes remain
undefined. Here, we demonstrate that B cell depletion in mice can prevent or delay diabetes …

The role of NOD mice in type 1 diabetes research: lessons from the past and recommendations for the future

YG Chen, CE Mathews, JP Driver - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
For more than 35 years, the NOD mouse has been the primary animal model for studying
autoimmune diabetes. During this time, striking similarities to the human disease have been …

Four-year metabolic outcome of a randomised controlled CD3-antibody trial in recent-onset type 1 diabetic patients depends on their age and baseline residual beta …

B Keymeulen, M Walter, C Mathieu, L Kaufman… - Diabetologia, 2010 - Springer
Aims/hypothesis The aim of the study was to examine the 48 month outcome of treating
recent-onset type 1 diabetic patients for 6 days with humanised CD3-antibody, ChAglyCD3 …

Type 1 diabetes as a relapsing–remitting disease?

M Von Herrath, S Sanda, K Herold - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2007 - nature.com
Chronic immunological processes that underlie persistent viral infections and autoimmune
disorders such as multiple sclerosis can be relapsing–remitting in nature. The progressive …

Type 1 diabetes: current concepts in epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical care, and research

MJ Gan, A Albanese-O'Neill, MJ Haller - Current problems in pediatric and …, 2012 - Elsevier
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disease mediated by a combination of genetic and
environmental triggers resulting in lymphocytic infiltration of pancreatic islets, destruction of …