Eukaryogenesis and oxygen in Earth history

DB Mills, RA Boyle, SJ Daines, EA Sperling… - Nature ecology & …, 2022 - nature.com
The endosymbiotic origin of mitochondria during eukaryogenesis has long been viewed as
an adaptive response to the oxygenation of Earth's surface environment, presuming a …

Evolution of Atmospheric O2 Through the Phanerozoic, Revisited

BJW Mills, AJ Krause, I Jarvis… - Annual review of earth …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
An oxygen-rich atmosphere is essential for complex animals. The early Earth had an anoxic
atmosphere, and understanding the rise and maintenance of high O2 levels is critical for …

No (Cambrian) explosion and no (Ordovician) event: a single long-term radiation in the early Palaeozoic

T Servais, B Cascales-Miñana, DAT Harper… - Palaeogeography …, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract The Cambrian 'Explosion', located by many authors between 540 and 520 million
years ago (Ma), is considered to be an abrupt appearance in the fossil record of most animal …

Extreme variability in atmospheric oxygen levels in the late Precambrian

AJ Krause, BJW Mills, AS Merdith, TM Lenton… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
Mapping the history of atmospheric O2 during the late Precambrian is vital for evaluating
potential links to animal evolution. Ancient O2 levels are often inferred from geochemical …

Reconstructing Earth's atmospheric oxygenation history using machine learning

G Chen, Q Cheng, TW Lyons, J Shen… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Reconstructing historical atmospheric oxygen (O2) levels at finer temporal resolution is a top
priority for exploring the evolution of life on Earth. This goal, however, is challenged by gaps …

Coordinated biotic and abiotic change during the Great Ordovician Biodiversification Event: Darriwilian assembly of early Paleozoic building blocks

AL Stigall, CT Edwards, RL Freeman… - Palaeogeography …, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract The Ordovician Period records an extraordinary biodiversity increase known as the
Great Ordovician Biodiversification Event (GOBE), which coincided with a series of …

Oxygen-sensing mechanisms across eukaryotic kingdoms and their roles in complex multicellularity

EU Hammarlund, E Flashman, S Mohlin, F Licausi - Science, 2020 - science.org
BACKGROUND Animals and land plants are the most diverse complex multicellular life-
forms on Earth, and their success intricately links a capacity for adhering cells to perform …

Continental configuration controls ocean oxygenation during the Phanerozoic

A Pohl, A Ridgwell, RG Stockey, C Thomazo, A Keane… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
The early evolutionary and much of the extinction history of marine animals is thought to be
driven by changes in dissolved oxygen concentrations ([O2]) in the ocean,–. In turn,[O2] is …

Neogene burial of organic carbon in the global ocean

Z Li, YG Zhang, M Torres, BJW Mills - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Organic carbon buried in marine sediment serves as a net sink for atmospheric carbon
dioxide and a source of oxygen,. The rate of organic carbon burial through geologic history …

Marine anoxia linked to abrupt global warming during Earth's penultimate icehouse

J Chen, IP Montañez, S Zhang… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Piecing together the history of carbon (C) perturbation events throughout Earth's history has
provided key insights into how the Earth system responds to abrupt warming. Previous …