摘要认知控制是个体在信息加工过程中, 通过调配资源自上而下地对相关信息进行储存,
计划和操控的过程. 认知控制的研究包含选择性注意, 冲突解决, 工作记忆, 认知灵活性 …

Intermittent hypoxia training (IHT) is a promising approach that has been used to induce
acclimatization to hypoxia and subsequently lower the risk of developing acute mountain …

Cognitive conflict, like other cognitive processes, shows the characteristic of adaptation, that
is, conflict effects are attenuated when immediately following a conflicting event, a …

Cognitive control, a crucial brain function for goal-directed human behavior, exhibits
dynamic changes throughout the lifespan. However, the specific age-related alterations of …

Cognitive control plays a pivotal role in guiding human goal-directed behavior, and
revealing its lifespan trajectory is crucial for optimizing cognitive functioning at different ages …

以往研究表明, 预期机制和注意机制都能促进感知行为, 但两者以何种方式共同作用于感知行为
仍然存在争议, 特别是, 对于预期主体在其中的作用尚不清楚. 本研究采用空间提示以及视觉搜索 …

Previous studies have shown that both expectation and attention mechanisms can promote
perceptual behavior, but it is still controversial on how they interact together and it is unclear …