A direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) is an excellent energy device in which direct conversion
of methanol to energy occurs, resulting in a high energy conversion rate. For DMFCs …

Novel chitosan (CS) composite membranes modified with ionic liquids (ILs), namely, 1-Hexyl-
3-methylimidazolium tricyanomethanide ([HMIM][TCM]), Diethylmethylammonium …

The design of proton-exchange membranes (PEMs) for high-performance, durable fuel cells
and related electrochemical devices requires a delicate balance between high ion …

In this work, novel Nafion-free membranes composed of zirconium silicate, lignin, and ionic
liquids supported on polytetrafluoroethylene have been synthesized for high-temperature …

Abstract Proton Exchange Membranes (PEM) are a promising technology for fuel cells and
electrolyzer cells, in line with societal goals for clean and sustainable fuel conversion and …

Recently, natural gas (mostly methane) is frequently used as fuel, while hydrogen is a
promising renewable energy source. However, each gas produced contains impurity gases …

We present a novel type of layer-by-layer (LbL) waterborne coating based on Nafion and
amine-terminated graphene oxide (GO–NH2) that inhibits the growth of Escherichia coli and …

PEMWE is becoming one of the most promising technologies for efficient and green
hydrogen production, while the anode OER process is deeply restricted by the now …

High-quality and free-standing polyimide (PI) film with desirable mechanical properties and
uniformity is in high demand due to its widespread applications in highly precise flexible and …

The microbial colonization of surfaces such as hand-touch sites, foodservice equipment,
water distribution pipelines and transport vehicles is considered as one of the major threats …