Nowadays computational fluid dynamics now assists ventilation system designers and
architects in understanding the induced flow behaviour in the indoor environment. The use …

Sustained pandemics have awakened the growing need to select appropriate indoor
ventilation strategies to create a healthy environment. Hence, this study experimentally …

COVID19 pathogens are primarily transmitted via airborne respiratory droplets expelled from
infected bio-sources. However, there is a lack of simplified accurate source models that can …

The global COVID-19 and its variants put us on notice of the importance of studying the
spread of respiratory diseases. The most common means of propagation was the emission …

For buildings to move beyond the conventional criteria of comfort, we require more metrics
and tools to design spaces that enhance health and safety where microbes play a significant …

The current coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has reinforced the necessity of
understanding and establishing baseline information on the fate and transport mechanisms …

CAD software is a most-used design software for interior space layout. There is a lack of
unified standards for interior space layout design and designers often differ in drafting …

For building standards and guidelines to move beyond the conventional criteria of comfort
and health more metrics and tools are required that can be utilized to design spaces that …

Buildings are complex ecosystems evolving continuously. Indoor components such as
occupants, ventilation system, and building structures influence the microbiome. To shed …

Experiments were conducted in a controlled environment of a scaled test room. Nebulizer
operated at 2L/min for one hour resulted in a spike of particle count for an hour after …