Transition metal borides, carbides, pnictides, and chalcogenides (X-ides) have emerged as
a class of materials for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Because of their high earth …

Abstract Design and construction of low‐cost electrocatalysts with high catalytic activity and
long‐term stability is a challenging task in the field of catalysis. Metal‐organic frameworks …

Metal–organic framework (MOF) nanoparticles, also called porous coordination polymers,
are a major part of nanomaterials science, and their role in catalysis is becoming central …

Carbon-based materials have multiple advantages including abundant sources, tunable
molecular structures, high electronic conductivity, and environmental compatibility. Rapidly …

Oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is a crucial electrochemical reaction in metal-air batteries
and water-splitting system. It is of utmost importance for these devices to achieve highly …

The deployment of hydrogen as an energy carrier is found to be a vital alternative fuel for the
future. It is expected that water electrolysis, powered by renewable energy sources, be able …

Currently, world is dealing with two major hurdles towards a prosperous economy, ie,
energy crisis and environmental pollution, which challenge the development and growth of …

It is critical to synthesize high-efficiency electrocatalysts to boost the performance of water
splitting to meet the requirements of industrial applications. Metal-organic frameworks …

Hollow carbon nanocages (HCNCs) consisting of sp2 carbon shells featured by a hollow
interior cavity with defective microchannels (or customized mesopores) across the carbon …

Replacement of precious metals with earth‐abundant electrocatalysts for oxygen evolution
reaction (OER) holds great promise for realizing practically viable water‐splitting systems. It …