Physiology and pathophysiology of human airway mucus

DB Hill, B Button, M Rubinstein… - Physiological …, 2022 - journals.physiology.org
The mucus clearance system is the dominant mechanical host defense system of the human
lung. Mucus is cleared from the lung by cilia and airflow, including both two-phase gas-liquid …

Outcomes for COPD pharmacological trials: from lung function to biomarkers

M Cazzola, W MacNee, FJ Martinez… - European …, 2008 - publications.ersnet.org
The American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society jointly created a Task Force
on “Outcomes for COPD pharmacological trials: from lung function to biomarkers” to inform …

Acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: identification of biologic clusters and their biomarkers

M Bafadhel, S McKenna, S Terry, V Mistry… - American journal of …, 2011 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: Exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are
heterogeneous with respect to inflammation and etiology. Objectives: Investigate biomarker …

Relationship between bacterial colonisation and the frequency, character, and severity of COPD exacerbations

IS Patel, TAR Seemungal, M Wilks, SJ Lloyd-Owen… - Thorax, 2002 - thorax.bmj.com
Background: Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are prone to
frequent exacerbations which are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality. Stable …

Relation of sputum inflammatory markers to symptoms and lung function changes in COPD exacerbations

A Bhowmik, TAR Seemungal, RJ Sapsford… - Thorax, 2000 - thorax.bmj.com
BACKGROUND Although it is presumed that exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease (COPD) are associated with increased airway inflammation, there is little …

Airway and systemic inflammation and decline in lung function in patients with COPD

GC Donaldson, TAR Seemungal, IS Patel, A Bhowmik… - Chest, 2005 - Elsevier
Study objectives Patients with COPD experience lower airway and systemic inflammation,
and an accelerated decline in FEV 1. There is no evidence on whether this inflammation …

Respiratory viruses in exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease requiring hospitalisation: a case-control study

G Rohde, A Wiethege, I Borg, M Kauth, TT Bauer… - Thorax, 2003 - thorax.bmj.com
Background: Acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AE-COPD) are
a common cause of hospital admission. Many exacerbations are believed to be due to upper …

Bronchiectasis, exacerbation indices, and inflammation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

IS Patel, I Vlahos, TMA Wilkinson… - American journal of …, 2004 - atsjournals.org
Relationships between high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) findings in chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and bacterial colonization, airway inflammation, or …

Current evidence for the effectiveness of heated and humidified high flow nasal cannula supportive therapy in adult patients with respiratory failure

O Roca, G Hernández, S Díaz-Lobato, JM Carratalá… - Critical care, 2016 - Springer
High flow nasal cannula (HFNC) supportive therapy has emerged as a safe, useful therapy
in patients with respiratory failure, improving oxygenation and comfort. Recently several …

Airway Bacterial Load and FEV1 Decline in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

TMA Wilkinson, IS Patel, M Wilks… - American journal of …, 2003 - atsjournals.org
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by an accelerated decline
in lung function and progressive airway inflammation. Bacteria have been isolated from the …