Wet torrefaction (WT), also named hydrothermal carbonisation (HTC), has been regarded as
one of the highly studied thermochemical process pathways for biomass-to-solid fuel …

Developing methods to transform industrial biomass waste into platform chemicals and
materials is an important part of the EU circular bio-based economy. Thus, the present work …

In the first step of this study, the hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) of cellulose was
performed at 225 and 250° C for 4, 8 and 12 h. The effect of temperature and residence time …

Crop straw containing abundant carbohydrates and metals is regarded as an ideal
precursor for preparing hydrothermal carbonization carbon (HTCC)-based photocatalysts …

Nowdays, coal and biomass are the most widely used hydrocarbon solid fuels in the world.
The utilization of hydrocarbon solid fuels in China mainly depends on thermal conversion …

Sustainable, efficient, and environmentally friendly ways to tailor the carbonaceous
materials from bio sources with desired functionalities remain a challenge around the world …

Hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) is an important thermochemical process where biomass
is converted into coal‐like solid products known as hydrochars. The HTC process is …

Metal modification can elevate the photocatalytic ability of hydrothermal carbonization
carbon (HTCC), but the effect of accompanying anions in precursor metal salts is unclear …

The leakage of hazardous chemicals and viscous crude oil represents one of the most
pressing environmental challenges today. Developing efficient and eco-friendly approaches …

In this study, hydrochars derived from the wet torrefaction of empty fruit bunches (EFB) were
characterized and compared to those of oil palm trunks (OPT). Then, the kinetics modelling …