Abstract Reasoning by analogy comes in many forms, among which analogical arguments
are one. However, arguments by analogy also come in many different types and subtypes …

For a long time, identifying analogies and reasoning by analogy have been recognized as
major cognitive capabilities of human mind. As such, analogy has been widely studied and …

Background Capturing complete medical knowledge is challenging-often due to incomplete
patient Electronic Health Records (EHR), but also because of valuable, tacit medical …

This paper investigates the logical formalization of a restricted form of analogical reasoning
based on analogical proportions, ie statements of the form a is to b as c is to d. Starting from …

Este trabajo, compuesto por dos partes, es un intento de reseñar sistemáticamente las
propuestas de autores por clasificar los argumentos por analogía. Cerca de 700 …

I examine the way a relevant conceptual novelty in mathematics, that is, the notion of group,
has been constructed in order to show the kinds of heuristic reasoning that enabled its …

The issue of the ampliation of knowledge, in particular the generation of hypotheses by
ampliation of data, is not effectively treatable from a logical point of view as it is affected by …

This paper sets out to show how mathematical modelling can serve as a way of ampliating
knowledge. To this end, I discuss the mathematical modelling of time in theoretical physics …

El objetivo de este artículo es examinar la función de la analogía en la heurística del
descubrimiento, por referencia a las hipótesis de Sigmund Freud sobre la función y las …

The Semantic Web is regarded as the next generation of World Wide Web, in which human
and machine readable and understandable knowledge is exchanged. The Semantic Web …