Myopia

PN Baird, SM Saw, C Lanca, JA Guggenheim… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2020 - nature.com
Myopia, also known as short-sightedness or near-sightedness, is a very common condition
that typically starts in childhood. Severe forms of myopia (pathologic myopia) are associated …

IMI–Report on experimental models of emmetropization and myopia

D Troilo, EL Smith, DL Nickla, R Ashby… - … & visual science, 2019 - iovs.arvojournals.org
The results of many studies in a variety of species have significantly advanced our
understanding of the role of visual experience and the mechanisms of postnatal eye growth …

Scleral structure and biomechanics

C Boote, IA Sigal, R Grytz, Y Hua, TD Nguyen… - Progress in retinal and …, 2020 - Elsevier
As the eye's main load-bearing connective tissue, the sclera is centrally important to vision.
In addition to cooperatively maintaining refractive status with the cornea, the sclera must …

Homeostasis of eye growth and the question of myopia

J Wallman, J Winawer - Neuron, 2004 - cell.com
As with other organs, the eye's growth is regulated by homeostatic control mechanisms.
Unlike other organs, the eye relies on vision as a principal input to guide growth. In this …

[HTML][HTML] Parental myopia, near work, school achievement, and children's refractive error

DO Mutti, GL Mitchell… - … & visual science, 2002 - iovs.arvojournals.org
purpose. To quantify the degree of association between juvenile myopia and parental
myopia, near work, and school achievement. methods. Refractive error, parental refractive …

Role of the sclera in the development and pathological complications of myopia

NA McBrien, A Gentle - Progress in retinal and eye research, 2003 - Elsevier
Myopia is one of the most prevalent ocular conditions and is the result of a mismatch
between the power of the eye and axial length of the eye. As a result images of distant …

The sclera and myopia

JAS Rada, S Shelton, TT Norton - Experimental eye research, 2006 - Elsevier
Myopia is a very common ocular problem, affecting perhaps one billion people worldwide.
Most myopia is produced by lengthening of the vitreous chamber of the ocular globe. High …

[HTML][HTML] Peripheral vision can influence eye growth and refractive development in infant monkeys

EL Smith, C Kee, R Ramamirtham… - … & visual science, 2005 - arvojournals.org
purpose. Given the prominence of central vision in humans, it has been assumed that visual
signals from the fovea dominate emmetropization. The purpose of this study was to examine …

Factors influencing optic nerve head biomechanics

IA Sigal, JG Flanagan, CR Ethier - … ophthalmology & visual …, 2005 - iovs.arvojournals.org
purpose. The biomechanical environment within the optic nerve head (ONH) may play a role
in retinal ganglion cell loss in glaucomatous optic neuropathy. This was a systematic …

The dynamic sclera: extracellular matrix remodeling in normal ocular growth and myopia development

AR Harper, JA Summers - Experimental eye research, 2015 - Elsevier
Myopia is a common ocular condition, characterized by excessive elongation of the ocular
globe. The prevalence of myopia continues to increase, particularly among highly educated …