Background Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) aims to temporarily replace much of the
nicotine from cigarettes to reduce motivation to smoke and nicotine withdrawal symptoms …

Background Nicotine receptor partial agonists may help people to stop smoking by a
combination of maintaining moderate levels of dopamine to counteract withdrawal …

Background: Current tobacco treatment guidelines have established the efficacy of available
interventions, but they do not provide detailed guidance for common implementation …

Aim E-cigarettes, or nicotine vaping products, are potential smoking cessation aids that
provide both nicotine and behavioural substitution for combustible cigarette smoking. This …

Substance use continues to contribute to significant morbidity and mortality in the United
States, for both women and men, more so than any other preventable health condition. To …

Introduction: Women have lower rates of quitting than men with both bupropion and nicotine
replacement. It is unknown whether varenicline demonstrates differential efficacy for men …

Objective A network meta-analysis (NMA) was conducted to investigate the effect of
varenicline (VAR), bupropion (BUP), and nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) on smoking …

Background Based on randomized controlled trials, a network meta-analysis was conducted
to compare treatment effects across varenicline and related smoking interventions. Methods …

Background Cigarette smoking is one of the leading causes of early death. Varenicline
[Champix (UK), Pfizer Europe MA EEIG, Brussels, Belgium; or Chantix (USA), Pfizer Inc …

Background and aim It is useful, for theoretical and practical reasons, to be able to specify
functions for continuous abstinence over time in smoking cessation attempts. This study …