The impact of replication stress on replication dynamics and DNA damage in vertebrate cells

H Técher, S Koundrioukoff, A Nicolas… - Nature Reviews …, 2017 - nature.com
The interplay between replication stress and the S phase checkpoint is a key determinant of
genome maintenance, and has a major impact on human diseases, notably, tumour …

From structure to mechanism—understanding initiation of DNA replication

A Riera, M Barbon, Y Noguchi, LM Reuter… - Genes & …, 2017 - genesdev.cshlp.org
DNA replication results in the doubling of the genome prior to cell division. This process
requires the assembly of 50 or more protein factors into a replication fork. Here, we review …

High speed of fork progression induces DNA replication stress and genomic instability

A Maya-Mendoza, P Moudry, JM Merchut-Maya… - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
Accurate replication of DNA requires stringent regulation to ensure genome integrity. In
human cells, thousands of origins of replication are coordinately activated during S phase …

Equilibrium between nascent and parental MCM proteins protects replicating genomes

H Sedlackova, MB Rask, R Gupta, C Choudhary… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Minichromosome maintenance proteins (MCMs) are DNA-dependent ATPases that bind to
replication origins and license them to support a single round of DNA replication. A large …

ATR-mediated phosphorylation of FANCI regulates dormant origin firing in response to replication stress

YH Chen, MJK Jones, Y Yin, SB Crist, L Colnaghi… - Molecular cell, 2015 - cell.com
Excess dormant origins bound by the minichromosome maintenance (MCM) replicative
helicase complex play a critical role in preventing replication stress, chromosome instability …

Mechanism of asymmetric polymerase assembly at the eukaryotic replication fork

RE Georgescu, L Langston, NY Yao… - Nature structural & …, 2014 - nature.com
Eukaryotes use distinct polymerases for leading-and lagging-strand replication, but how
they target their respective strands is uncertain. We reconstituted Saccharomyces cerevisiae …

Structural mechanism for the selective phosphorylation of DNA-loaded MCM double hexamers by the Dbf4-dependent kinase

JF Greiwe, TCR Miller, J Locke, F Martino… - Nature structural & …, 2022 - nature.com
Loading of the eukaryotic replicative helicase onto replication origins involves two MCM
hexamers forming a double hexamer (DH) around duplex DNA. During S phase, helicase …

Spotlight on the replisome: aetiology of DNA replication-associated genetic diseases

R Bellelli, SJ Boulton - Trends in Genetics, 2021 - cell.com
Human development and tissue homeostasis depend on the regulated control of cellular
proliferation and differentiation. DNA replication is essential to couple genome duplication …

ATR kinase inhibition induces unscheduled origin firing through a Cdc7-dependent association between GINS and And-1

T Moiseeva, B Hood, S Schamus, MJ O'Connor… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
ATR kinase activity slows replication forks and prevents origin firing in damaged cells. Here
we describe proteomic analyses that identified mechanisms through which ATR kinase …

Regulation of MCM2-7 function

Y Ishimi - Genes & genetic systems, 2018 - jstage.jst.go.jp
Recently published structural and functional analyses of the CMG complex have provided
insight into the mechanism of its DNA helicase function and into the distinct roles of its …