Titanium dioxide (TiO2) has been used extensively because of its unique thermal and
electric properties. Different techniques have been used for the preparation of TiO2 …

This paper introduces the historical background about the development of water based,
ethylene glycol (EG) based and EG: water mixture nanofluids for the past 20 years. The …

The compound technique that combines nanofluids with wire coil inserts has proven itself in
achieving double augmentation in heat transfer. This paper presents the thermal hydraulic …

The new class of fluids namely nanofluids are highly desirable in the enhancement of
thermal properties. Various studies were carried out based on their greater thermal …

To reduce fuel consumption, the automotive air-conditioning (AAC) system's coefficient of
performance (COP) needs to be improved. The use of a diverse selection of hybrid …

Due to the depletion of conventional energy sources and its limitless resources, solar energy
is currently being considered as a viable alternative, especially for water heating systems …

Nanofluids have been widely explored by various investigators for different types of
nanomaterials either the single nanoparticles or hybrid types. This is due to their advantages …

The use of nanoparticle coolant fluid in the car radiator increases the rate of heat transfer
and facilitates the reduction of the overall radiator size. In this study, heat transfer …

This paper focused on thermal conductivity and viscosity of deionised water and ethylene
glycol-based nanofluids at three different temperatures (6 C, 25 C and 40 C). For the …

An experimental study on heat transfer enhancement in an automobile radiator using
Al2O3/water–ethylene glycol (EG) nanofluids is carried out. Heat transfer enhancement …