Methylglyoxal, glyoxalase 1 and the dicarbonyl proteome

N Rabbani, PJ Thornalley - Amino acids, 2012 - Springer
Methylglyoxal (MG) is a potent protein glycating agent. Glycation is directed to guanidino
groups of arginine residues forming mainly hydroimidazolone N δ-(5-hydro-5-methyl-4 …

Methylglyoxal, a potent inducer of AGEs, connects between diabetes and cancer

J Bellier, MJ Nokin, E Lardé, P Karoyan… - Diabetes research and …, 2019 - Elsevier
Diabetes is one of the most frequent diseases throughout the world and its incidence is
predicted to exponentially progress in the future. This metabolic disorder is associated with …

Dicarbonyls and glyoxalase in disease mechanisms and clinical therapeutics

N Rabbani, M Xue, PJ Thornalley - Glycoconjugate journal, 2016 - Springer
The reactive dicarbonyl metabolite methylglyoxal (MG) is the precursor of the major
quantitative advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) in physiological systems-arginine …

Impact of structural stability of cold adapted Candida antarctica lipase B (CaLB): in relation to pH, chemical and thermal denaturation

G Rabbani, E Ahmad, MV Khan, MT Ashraf, R Bhat… - Rsc Advances, 2015 - pubs.rsc.org
The effect of pH on the conformational behavior of Candida antartica lipase B (CaLB) has
been monitored by spectroscopic and calorimetric studies. The results obtained from far and …

Glycation research in amino acids: a place to call home

N Rabbani, PJ Thornalley - Amino acids, 2012 - Springer
This is an introduction to a collection of review articles by leading investigators in the field of
protein glycation research, see following articles in this issue. With this we launch a section …

The pathogenic role of Maillard reaction in the aging eye

RH Nagaraj, M Linetsky, AW Stitt - Amino acids, 2012 - Springer
The proteins of the human eye are highly susceptible to the formation of advanced glycation
end products (AGEs) from the reaction of sugars and carbonyl compounds. AGEs …

Glyoxalase 1 modulation in obesity and diabetes

N Rabbani, PJ Thornalley - Antioxidants & redox signaling, 2019 - liebertpub.com
Significance: Obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus are increasing globally. There is also
increasing associated complications, such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and …

Mass spectrometric determination of early and advanced glycation in biology

N Rabbani, A Ashour, PJ Thornalley - Glycoconjugate journal, 2016 - Springer
Protein glycation in biological systems occurs predominantly on lysine, arginine and N-
terminal residues of proteins. Major quantitative glycation adducts are found at mean extents …

Formation of Arginine Modifications in a Model System of Nα-tert-Butoxycarbonyl (Boc)-Arginine with Methylglyoxal

A Klöpfer, R Spanneberg… - Journal of agricultural and …, 2011 - ACS Publications
The present study deals with the mechanistic reaction pathway of the α-dicarbonyl
compound methylglyoxal with the guanidino group of arginine. Eight products were formed …

Exploring post-translational arginine modification using chemically synthesized methylglyoxal hydroimidazolones

T Wang, R Kartika, DA Spiegel - Journal of the American Chemical …, 2012 - ACS Publications
The methylglyoxal-derived hydroimidazolones (MG-Hs) comprise the most prevalent class of
non-enzymatic, post-translational modifications of protein arginine residues found in nature …