Accurately retrieving information from memory boosts later retrieval. However, retrieving
memories can also open a window to errors when erroneous information is retrieved or …

Performing retrieval practice of previously studied material can enhance subsequent
learning of new material. This potentiating effect of interpolated testing has been extensively …

Recalling details from an experienced event can sometimes exacerbate eyewitnesses'
susceptibility to subsequent misinformation. This finding, known as retrieval-enhanced …

It is unclear how implicit prior knowledge is involved and remains persistent in the extraction
of the statistical structure underlying sensory input. Therefore, this study investigated …

记忆巩固通常被认为是一个缓慢的过程, 需要数年甚至更长时间. 然而, 新的研究显示,
当新信息与已有图式一致或采用特定编码方式时, 记忆能够迅速巩固. 此外, 睡眠和提取对记忆的 …

中期测试对错误信息效应的影响具有两种截然不同的结果. 其中, 提取加强暗示感受性(retrieval
enhanced suggestibility, RES) 是指接受中期测试的被试在最终记忆测试中的正确率较低 …

The reliability of eyewitness memory continues to be an area of concern, particularly in
situations that involve conflicting sources of information (eg, the misinformation effect; Loftus …

After the occurrence of criminal events, eyewitnesses are often repeatedly interviewed about
the crime, which makes them more vulnerable to memory distortion caused by misleading …

The misinformation effect is the idea that post-event misinformation changes individuals'
memory of the original event. In the classical misinformation paradigm, interim tests have …

Memory consolidation refers to the process of transforming newly acquired memories into a
more stable and lasting form that can be retrieved over long periods. Traditionally, two forms …