“We adjusted for race”: now what? A systematic review of utilization and reporting of race in American Journal of Epidemiology and Epidemiology, 2020–2021

ME Swilley-Martinez, SA Coles, VE Miller… - Epidemiologic …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Race is a social construct, commonly used in epidemiologic research to adjust for
confounding. However, adjustment of race may mask racial disparities thereby perpetuating …

Social and structural determinants of community firearm violence and community trauma

SAL Buggs, ND Kravitz-Wirtz… - The ANNALS of the …, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
The adverse impacts of community firearm violence in the US are unequally felt across
geographic and various sociodemographic segments of our population. Researchers …

Rural-urban variation in the association of adolescent violence and handgun carrying in the United States, 2002-2019

JP Schleimer, E Gause, K Dalve, A Ellyson… - JAMA network …, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Adolescent handgun carrying is associated with increased risk of firearm-related
violence. Most evidence on adolescent handgun carrying is from urban areas, but these …

Exposure to gun violence and handgun carrying from adolescence to adulthood

BP Comer, EJ Connolly - Social Science & Medicine, 2023 - Elsevier
Rationale While empirical interest in understanding the mental health consequences
surrounding gun violence has increased, currently there is much unknown about the long …

Exposure to gun violence among the population of Chicago community violence interventionists

DM Hureau, T Wilson, HM Jackl, J Arthur… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
Gun violence is a leading cause of premature death and a driver of racial disparities in life
expectancy in the United States. Community-based interventions are the foremost policy …

Examining risky firearm behaviors among high-risk gun carriers in New York City

RK Brunson, BA Wade, BK Hitchens - Preventive medicine, 2022 - Elsevier
Precarious firearm conduct among inexperienced gun possessors has the potential to
intensify firearm-related fatalities and injuries. The current study involves face-to-face …

Applying What We Know and Building an Evidence Base: Reducing Gun Violence

JJ Donohue - 2024 - academic.oup.com
While discerning the gun safety measures that can reduce the problem of American gun
violence is methodologically challenging, a growing body of evidence has strengthened the …

Gun carrying among US adolescents: the mutual impact of violence experiences, safety concerns, and substance use behaviors

Y Yang - Public health, 2023 - Elsevier
Objectives Youth firearm carriage significantly contributes to firearm-related injuries and
deaths in the United States (US). This study examined the sex-specific patterns and …

Addressing the Complexity of Illegal Gun Possession for Participants in Gun Diversion Programs

MW Epperson, A Cinque, H Lee - Advances in Social …, 2024 - journals.indianapolis.iu.edu
Incarceration-based approaches to illegal gun possession have not proven effective at
reducing gun violence, and they have created dramatic racial disparities. Within this context …

Gun Violence Epidemiology

A Rowhani-Rahbar, JP Schleimer - Handbook of Epidemiology, 2022 - Springer
Gun violence is a substantial threat to global public health and safety. Each year, about
250,000 people in the world die from injuries inflicted with firearms, excluding those …