Prediction during language comprehension: what is next?

R Ryskin, MS Nieuwland - Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2023 - cell.com
Prediction is often regarded as an integral aspect of incremental language comprehension,
but little is known about the cognitive architectures and mechanisms that support it. We …

Connecting and considering: Electrophysiology provides insights into comprehension

KD Federmeier - Psychophysiology, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The ability to rapidly and systematically access knowledge stored in long‐term memory in
response to incoming sensory information—that is, to derive meaning from the world—lies at …

The N400 ERP component reflects an error‐based implicit learning signal during language comprehension

A Hodapp, M Rabovsky - European journal of neuroscience, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The functional significance of the N400 evoked‐response component is still actively
debated. An increasing amount of theoretical and computational modelling work is built on …

Multiple predictions during language comprehension: Friends, foes, or indifferent companions?

T Brothers, E Morgan, A Yacovone, G Kuperberg - Cognition, 2023 - Elsevier
To comprehend language, we continually use prior context to pre-activate expected
upcoming information, resulting in facilitated processing of incoming words that confirm …

Understanding the effects of constraint and predictability in ERP

K Stone, B Nicenboim, S Vasishth… - Neurobiology of …, 2023 - direct.mit.edu
Intuitively, strongly constraining contexts should lead to stronger probabilistic
representations of sentences in memory. Encountering unexpected words could therefore …

The Impact of Linguistic Prediction Violations on Downstream Recognition Memory and Sentence Recall

RJ Hubbard, KD Federmeier - Journal of cognitive neuroscience, 2024 - direct.mit.edu
Predicting upcoming words during language comprehension not only affects processing in
the moment but also has consequences for memory, although the source of these memory …

Benefits and costs of predictive processing: How sentential constraint and word expectedness affect memory formation

G Höltje, A Mecklinger - Brain Research, 2022 - Elsevier
This study investigated how the strength of schema support provided by strongly (SC) and
weakly constraining (WC) sentences affects the encoding of expected and unexpected …

Graded and ungraded expectation patterns: Prediction dynamics during active comprehension

MK Lai, BR Payne, KD Federmeier - Psychophysiology, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Language comprehension can be facilitated by the accurate prediction of upcoming
words, but prediction effects are not ubiquitous, and comprehenders likely use predictive …

Context-specific effects of violated expectations: ERP evidence

J Li, J Ou, M Xiang - Cognition, 2023 - Elsevier
A complete understanding of the predictive processing effect in sentence comprehension
needs to understand both the facilitation effect of successful prediction and the cost …

Error-based implicit learning in language: the effect of sentence context and constraint in a repetition paradigm

A Hodapp, M Rabovsky - Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 2024 - direct.mit.edu
Prediction errors drive implicit learning in language, but the specific mechanisms underlying
these effects remain debated. This issue was addressed in an EEG study manipulating the …