Thinking about conditionals: A study of individual differences

JSBT Evans, SJ Handley, H Neilens, DE Over - Memory & cognition, 2007 - Springer
Recent studies have shown the existence of two qualitatively distinct groups of people
based on how they judge the probability of a conditional statement. The present study was …

[图书][B] Risk analysis of complex and uncertain systems

LA Cox Jr - 2009 - books.google.com
In Risk Analysis of Complex and Uncertain Systems acknowledged risk authority Tony Cox
shows all risk practitioners how Quantitative Risk Assessment (QRA) can be used to improve …

Conditionals, causality and conditional probability

R van Rooij, K Schulz - Journal of Logic, Language and Information, 2019 - Springer
The appropriateness, or acceptability, of a conditional does not just 'go with'the
corresponding conditional probability. A condition of dependence is required as well (cf …

The mental representation of causal conditional reasoning: Mental models or causal models

N Ali, N Chater, M Oaksford - Cognition, 2011 - Elsevier
In this paper, two experiments are reported investigating the nature of the cognitive
representations underlying causal conditional reasoning performance. The predictions of …

How to account for the oddness of missing-link conditionals

I Douven - Synthese, 2017 - Springer
Conditionals whose antecedent and consequent are not somehow internally connected tend
to strike us as odd. The received doctrine is that this felt oddness is to be explained …

When can we say 'if'?

JSBT Evans, H Neilens, SJ Handley, DE Over - Cognition, 2008 - Elsevier
In this study, we focus on the conditions which permit people to assert a conditional
statement of the form 'if p then q'with conversational relevance. In a broadly decision …

Deontic introduction: A theory of inference from is to ought.

S Elqayam, VA Thompson, MR Wilkinson… - Journal of …, 2015 - psycnet.apa.org
Humans have a unique ability to generate novel norms. Faced with the knowledge that there
are hungry children in Somalia, we easily and naturally infer that we ought to donate to …

18 Causation and the Probability of Causal Conditionals

DE Over - The Oxford handbook of causal reasoning, 2017 - books.google.com
Indicative and counterfactual conditionals are central to reasoning in general and causal
reasoning in particular. Normative theorists and psychologists have held a range of views on …

Conditionals and the hierarchy of causal queries.

N Skovgaard-Olsen, S Stephan… - Journal of Experimental …, 2021 - psycnet.apa.org
Recent studies indicate that indicative conditionals like “If people wear masks, the spread of
Covid-19 will be diminished” require a probabilistic dependency between their antecedents …

Conditionals and non-constructive reasoning.

DE Over, JSBT Evans, S Elqayam - 2010 - psycnet.apa.org
The questions discussed in this chapter do not concern some small technical points about
logic, but rather matters of profound importance for the way in which we should view and …