In recent years, research on graphene oxide (GO) has developed rapidly in both academic
and industrial applications such as electronic, biosensor, drug delivery, water treatment and …

The demand for new water resources has been increasing worldwide due to the growing
global population and industrialization. Membranes play a central role in water purification …

Incorporating functional nanomaterials in polyamide-based membranes has opened up new
alternative ways to develop reverse osmosis membranes with excellent performance …

Membrane fouling and biofouling are major challenges in the application of membrane
technology for wastewater treatment. The synthesis of antifouling and antibiofouling dual …

Graphene-based nanomaterials have shown wide applications in antimicrobial fields due to
their accelerated rate of pathogen resistance and good antimicrobial properties. To apply …

Membrane biofouling is a serious constraint to lifespan of polyamide thin film composite (PA
TFC) membranes. However, improving the anti-biofouling ability of membranes with …

The photocatalytic membrane (PM) is a promising platform to impart membranes with an anti-
biofouling property. However, the fabrication of effective PMs remains challenging because …

Membrane biofouling is a major stumbling block in membrane technology and particularly in
the water treatment industry. Biofouling, in particular, is a serious concern because it is …

Microbial contamination and biofilm formation present major challenges in numerous
applications. Many types of nanoparticles possess high antibacterial activity and thus are …

Low-cost polyamide thin-film composite membranes are being explored as alternatives to
expensive cation exchange membranes for seawater electrolysis. However, transport of …