Fast negative breakdown in thunderstorms

JN Tilles, N Liu, MA Stanley, PR Krehbiel… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Thunderstorms are natural laboratories for studying electrical discharges in air, where the
vast temporal, spatial, and energy scales available can spawn surprising phenomena that …

From decimeter-scale elevated ionic conductivity regions in the cloud to lightning initiation

DI Iudin, VA Rakov, AA Syssoev, AA Bulatov… - Scientific Reports, 2021 - nature.com
In this work, we represent the lightning initiation scenario as a sequence of two transitions of
discharge activity to progressively larger spatial scales: the first one is from small-scale …

Observation of a new class of electric discharges within artificial clouds of charged water droplets and its implication for lightning initiation within thunderclouds

AY Kostinskiy, VS Syssoev, NA Bogatov… - Geophysical …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
We have observed unusual plasma formations (UPFs) in artificial clouds of charged water
droplets using a high‐speed infrared camera operating in conjunction with a high‐speed …

3D fluid modeling of positive streamer discharges in air with stochastic photoionization

R Marskar - Plasma Sources Science and Technology, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
Streamer discharges are thin plasma channels that precede lightning and sparks. They
usually evolve in bundles as stochastic tree-like structures and are inherently difficult to …

Физика молнии: новые подходы к моделированию и перспективы спутниковых наблюдений

ДИ Иудин, СС Давыденко, ВМ Готлиб… - Успехи физических …, 2018 - ufn.ru
Обсуждаются фундаментальные проблемы физики молнии и последние достижения
инструментальной (прежде всего спутниковой) регистрации разрядных явлений в …

High-altitude electrical discharges associated with thunderstorms and lightning

N Liu, MG McHarg, HC Stenbaek-Nielsen - Journal of Atmospheric and …, 2015 - Elsevier
The purpose of this paper is to introduce electrical discharge phenomena known as
transient luminous events above thunderstorms to the lightning protection community …

Properties of relatively long streamers initiated from an isolated hydrometeor

F Shi, N Liu, HK Rassoul - Journal of Geophysical Research …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
This paper reports a modeling study on the dynamics of relatively long streamers initiated
from an isolated hydrometeor in subbreakdown (0.5 Ek) and overbreakdown (1.5 Ek) electric …

An analysis of five negative sprite‐parent discharges and their associated thunderstorm charge structures

LD Boggs, N Liu, M Splitt, S Lazarus… - Journal of …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
In this study we analyze the discharge morphologies of five confirmed negative sprite‐parent
discharges and the associated charge structures of the thunderstorms that produced them …

Generation of seed electrons by extensive air showers, and the lightning inception problem including narrow bipolar events

C Rutjes, U Ebert, S Buitink, O Scholten… - Journal of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Lightning streamers and leaders need thermal electrons to initiate, but free electrons are
extremely rare in the wet air of a thundercloud. Here we analyze the probabilities that high …

Physics of lightning: new model approaches and prospects for satellite observations

DI Iudin, SS Davydenko, VM Gotlib… - Physics …, 2018 - iopscience.iop.org
Fundamental problems of lightning physics are reviewed, and recent advances in the
instrumental (primarily satellite) detection of atmospheric discharge phenomena are …