Antiseizure medications for idiopathic generalized epilepsies: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

H Chu, X Zhang, J Shi, Z Zhou, X Yang - Journal of Neurology, 2023 - Springer
Objectives To compare the efficacy and safety of antiseizure medications (ASMs), both as
monotherapies and adjunctive therapies, for idiopathic generalized epilepsies (IGEs) and …

[HTML][HTML] Molecular Mechanisms Underlying the Generation of Absence Seizures: Identification of Potential Targets for Therapeutic Intervention

B Leitch - International journal of molecular sciences, 2024 - mdpi.com
Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying the generation of absence seizures is
crucial for developing effective, patient-specific treatments for childhood absence epilepsy …

Detection of seizure onset in childhood absence epilepsy

M Aud'Hui, A Kachenoura, M Yochum… - Clinical …, 2024 - Elsevier
Objective This study aims to detect the seizure onset, in childhood absence epilepsy, as
early as possible. Indeed, interfering with absence seizures with sensory simulation has …

Prospective evaluation of ghrelin and des-acyl ghrelin plasma levels in children with newly diagnosed epilepsy: evidence for reduced ghrelin-to-des-acyl ghrelin ratio …

AM Costa, T Lo Barco, E Spezia, V Conti, L Roli… - Journal of Personalized …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Children with epilepsy and identified as responders to antiseizure medications (ASMs) were
found to present markedly higher ghrelin plasma levels when compared to drug-resistant …

Individualizing doses of antiepileptic drugs

G Liparoti, B Burchiani, E Mencaroni… - Expert Opinion on …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction This review aims to identify the optimal therapeutic dosage of anti-epileptic
drugs in terms of efficacy and safety in patients with multiple comorbidities. Areas covered …

Maternal methyl-enriched diet increases DNMT1, HCN1, and TH gene expression and suppresses absence seizures and comorbid depression in offspring of WAG/Rij …

KY Sarkisova, EA Fedosova, AB Shatskova… - Diagnostics, 2023 - mdpi.com
The reduced expression of the HCN1 ion channel in the somatosensory cortex (SSC) and
mesolimbic dopamine deficiency are thought to be associated with the genesis of spike …

[HTML][HTML] Generation and Characterization of Three Novel Mouse Mutant Strains Susceptible to Audiogenic Seizures

EG Varlamova, VP Kuldaeva, NN Mitina, MS Gavrish… - Cells, 2024 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The mechanisms of epileptogenesis after brain injury, ischemic stroke, or brain tumors have
been extensively studied. As a result, many effective antiseizure drugs have been …

[HTML][HTML] Childhood vs. juvenile absence epilepsy: How to make a diagnosis

AA Asadi-Pooya, M Farazdaghi - Seizure, 2022 - Elsevier
Purpose We tried to differentiate childhood absence epilepsy (CAE) from juvenile absence
epilepsy (JAE) based on their clinical characteristics. We planned to identify a cutoff point for …

An innovative ethosuximide granule formulation designed for pediatric use: Comparative pharmacokinetics, safety, tolerability, and palatability profile versus reference …

L Diezi, K Dao, V Jullien… - Pharmacology …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Ethosuximide, the first‐line therapy for childhood absence epilepsy, is currently formulated
as a syrup (Zarontin®, Pfizer) with a bitter taste and high sugar content, poorly adapted to …

The possible role of electromagnetic induction in the regulation of absence seizures: evidence from a computational model

B Hu, J Zhao, Y Ao, X Cai - Nonlinear Dynamics, 2025 - Springer
In this paper, we establish a cortical-thalamic-basal ganglia mean-field computational
network that includes a newly determined direct glutamatergic thalamic-subthalamic …