Transparent conducting films (TCFs) are a critical component in many personal electronic
devices. Transparent and conductive doped metal oxides are widely used in industry due to …

Wood fuel was the main energy source before the 18th century, and then coal started to
dominate the energy component since the invention of steam engine in the industrial …

MXenes, a new class of 2D transition metal carbides and carbonitrides, show great promise
in supercapacitors, Li‐ion batteries, fuel cells, and sensor applications. A unique …

Flexible electronics offer a wide-variety of applications such as flexible circuits, flexible
displays, flexible solar cells, skin-like pressure sensors, and conformable RFID tags. Carbon …

Transparent electrodes are a necessary component in many modern devices such as touch
screens, LCDs, OLEDs, and solar cells, all of which are growing in demand. Traditionally …

Carbon nanotube (CNT)‐and graphene (G)‐based transparent conductive films (TCFs) are
two promising alternatives for commonly‐used indium tin oxide‐based TCFs for future …

Transparent conductive electrodes are one of the essential components for organic
optoelectronic devices, including photovoltaic cells and light-emitting diodes. Indium-tin …

Transparent conductive carbon nanotube (CNT) films were fabricated by dip-coating
solutions of pristine CNTs dissolved in chlorosulfonic acid (CSA) and then removing the …

Devices made from traditional conductive bulk materials using complex microfabrication
methods often are restricted to being rigid and in some cases, flexible but not strethcable …

Electrothermal materials transform electric energy into heat due to the Joule effect. To date,
resistive wires made of heavy metal alloys have primarily been used as the heat source in …