Dysautonomia is a common non-motor symptom in Parkinson's disease (PD). Most
dysautonomic symptoms appear due to alterations in the peripheral nerves of the autonomic …

Parkinson disease has traditionally been classified as a movement disorder, despite
patients' accounts of diverse symptoms stemming from impairments in numerous body …

The incidence of Parkinson's disease is increasing worldwide. The motor dysfunctions are
the hallmark of the disease, but patients also experience non-motor impairments, and over …

This focus of our research is to investigate the protective effect of Baicalin on apoptosis and
mTOR/AKT/GSK-3β pathway in substantia nigra neurons in a rat model for Parkinson's …

Patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) manifest nonmotor and motor symptoms. Autonomic
cardiovascular dysregulation is a common nonmotor manifestation associated with …

Patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) exhibit both motor and non-motor symptoms. Among
the non-motor symptoms, cardiovascular autonomic dysfunction is frequently observed …

Background and purpose Previous studies investigating cardiovascular disorders in patients
with Parkinson's disease (PD) showed heterogeneous results regarding whether there is a …

Despite being classified as a movement disorder, Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized
by a wide range of non-motor symptoms that significantly affect the patients' quality of life …

The incidence of Parkinson's disease (PD) is increasing worldwide. Although the PD
hallmark is the motor impairments, nonmotor dysfunctions are now becoming more …

While there is sustained growth of the older population worldwide, ageing is a consistent risk
factor for neurodegenerative diseases, such as Parkinson's-disease (PD). Considered an …