Challenges of accurate measurement of distorted current and voltage in the power grid by conventional instrument transformers

M Kaczmarek, E Stano - Energies, 2023 - mdpi.com
Power grids are a combined system where the electrical energy produced by the power
plants is transmitted to consumers. This forms a specific interdependence where the …

Why should we test the wideband transformation accuracy of inductive current transformers?

E Stano, P Kaczmarek, M Kaczmarek - Energies, 2022 - mdpi.com
Inductive current transformers are characterized by different transformation accuracies for
higher harmonics of distorted primary currents. Therefore, it is highly required to perform the …

[HTML][HTML] Measuring system for testing the transformation accuracy of harmonics of distorted voltage by medium voltage instrument transformers

M Kaczmarek, E Stano - Measurement, 2021 - Elsevier
The paper presents developed measuring system for evaluation of the transformation
accuracy of harmonics of distorted voltage by medium voltage instrument transformers …

[HTML][HTML] Analytical method to determine the values of current error and phase displacement of inductive current transformers during transformation of distorted currents …

E Stano, M Kaczmarek - Measurement, 2022 - Elsevier
The main purpose of the work is to develop the equivalent method for determine the value of
current error and phase displacement of the harmonic transformation of the distorted current …

New Approach to Evaluate the Transformation Accuracy of Inductive CTs for Distorted Current

M Kaczmarek, E Stano - Energies, 2023 - mdpi.com
This paper presents a newly developed method to determine the values of current error and
phase displacement for the transformation of distorted current harmonics by the inductive …

The Reference Wideband Inductive Current Transformer

M Kaczmarek, P Kaczmarek, E Stano - Energies, 2023 - mdpi.com
The aim of this paper is to show that the developed inductive current transformer may ensure
the required wideband transformation accuracy and it may be applied, as the reference …

Why should we test the wideband transformation accuracy of medium voltage inductive voltage transformers?

M Kaczmarek, E Stano - Energies, 2021 - mdpi.com
In this paper the results of the tests of the wideband transformation accuracy of medium
voltage (MV) inductive voltage transformers (VTs) in the frequencies range from 50 Hz up to …

The Effect of the Load Power Factor of the Inductive CT's Secondary Winding on Its Distorted Current's Harmonics Transformation Accuracy

M Kaczmarek, P Kaczmarek, E Stano - Energies, 2022 - mdpi.com
In this paper, we present an investigation into the influence of the load power factor of
secondary winding on the metrological performance of inductive CTs with frequencies from …

Emc of wideband power sources

D Brodecki, E Stano, M Andrychowicz, P Kaczmarek - Energies, 2021 - mdpi.com
In this paper the results of the EMC tests of the wideband power sources: the PWM-based
power source and audio power amplifier are discussed. They are intended to be used to …

Evaluation of the Current Shunt Influence on the Determined Wideband Accuracy of Inductive Current Transformers

M Kaczmarek, P Kaczmarek, E Stano - energies, 2022 - mdpi.com
This manuscript presents performed laboratory studies and the analysis of the impact of
current shunt values used in the differential connection on the wideband metrological …