Grating couplers on silicon photonics: Design principles, emerging trends and practical issues

L Cheng, S Mao, Z Li, Y Han, HY Fu - Micromachines, 2020 - mdpi.com
Silicon photonics is an enabling technology that provides integrated photonic devices and
systems with low-cost mass manufacturing capability. It has attracted increasing attention in …

Waveguide sub‐wavelength structures: a review of principles and applications

R Halir, PJ Bock, P Cheben… - Laser & Photonics …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Periodic structures with a sub‐wavelength pitch have been known since Hertz conducted his
first experiments on the polarization of electromagnetic waves. While the use of these …

Coupling strategies for silicon photonics integrated chips

R Marchetti, C Lacava, L Carroll, K Gradkowski… - Photonics …, 2019 - opg.optica.org
Over the last 20 years, silicon photonics has revolutionized the field of integrated optics,
providing a novel and powerful platform to build mass-producible optical circuits. One of the …

A review of silicon subwavelength gratings: building break-through devices with anisotropic metamaterials

JM Luque-González, A Sánchez-Postigo… - …, 2021 - degruyter.com
Silicon photonics is playing a key role in areas as diverse as high-speed optical
communications, neural networks, supercomputing, quantum photonics, and sensing, which …

Recent advances in silicon-based passive and active optical interconnects

H Subbaraman, X Xu, A Hosseini, X Zhang, Y Zhang… - Optics express, 2015 - opg.optica.org
Silicon photonics has experienced phenomenal transformations over the last decade. In this
paper, we present some of the notable advances in silicon-based passive and active optical …

Focusing sub-wavelength grating couplers with low back reflections for rapid prototyping of silicon photonic circuits

Y Wang, X Wang, J Flueckiger, H Yun, W Shi… - Optics express, 2014 - opg.optica.org
We demonstrate fully-etched fiber-waveguide grating couplers with sub-wavelength gratings
showing high coupling efficiency as well as low back reflections for both transverse electric …

Subwavelength grating periodic structures in silicon-on-insulator: a new type of microphotonic waveguide

PJ Bock, P Cheben, JH Schmid, J Lapointe… - Optics express, 2010 - opg.optica.org
We report on the experimental demonstration and analysis of a new waveguide principle
using subwavelength gratings. Unlike other periodic waveguides such as line-defects in a …

Silicon photonic integration platform—have we found the sweet spot?

DX Xu, JH Schmid, GT Reed… - IEEE Journal of …, 2014 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The current trend in silicon photonics towards higher levels of integration as well as the
model of using CMOS foundries for fabrication are leading to a need for standardization of …

Refractive index engineering with subwavelength gratings for efficient microphotonic couplers and planar waveguide multiplexers

P Cheben, PJ Bock, JH Schmid, J Lapointe, S Janz… - Optics letters, 2010 - opg.optica.org
We use subwavelength gratings (SWGs) to engineer the refractive index in microphotonic
waveguides, including practical components such as input couplers and multiplexer circuits …

Multiscale optical field manipulation via planar digital optics

X Luo - ACS Photonics, 2023 - ACS Publications
Replacing curved and bulky optical elements with thin and lightweight counterparts is a
persistent pursuit of the optical society. Metasurfaces, as two-dimensional artificial …