Natural ventilation is an eco-friendly and renewable energy source that enhances thermal
comfort and energy efficiency. The window is the most traditional method of introducing …

The traditional and indigenous architecture in Saudi Arabia is being replaced by modern,
Western-style buildings, resulting from the growing influence of Western culture. This …

Incorrect implementation of window parameters, such as configuration, position, and size,
cause an unpleasant indoor environment. The authors reviewed window performance in a …

University campuses are meant to provide open and green spaces for students to create and
excel. In this paper, the redesign of the Campus Outdoor Space (COS) of the College of …

Mashrabiya, a traditional architectural feature, is a significant building element in the context
of preserving vernacular architecture amidst modern architectural developments. As urban …

The mashrabiya, a prominent architectural element historically used as a window, offers
exceptional potential in controlling and distributing daylight and providing internal shading …

Natural ventilation is an eco-friendly and renewable energy source that enhances thermal
comfort and energy efficiency. The window is the most traditional method of introducing …

The residential sector in Saudi Arabia is the most energy-consuming building sector,
accounting for about 50% of the total energy generated. A large proportion of this energy is …

Incorrect implementation of window parameters, such as configuration, position, and size,
cause an unpleasant indoor environment. The authors reviewed window performance in a …

Les recherches menées dans ce travail découlent de la nécessité de répondre aux
problématiques actuelles liées au secteur de la construction, notamment énergétiques dans …