Small RNA sorting: matchmaking for Argonautes

B Czech, GJ Hannon - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2011 - nature.com
Small RNAs directly or indirectly impact nearly every biological process in eukaryotic cells.
To perform their myriad roles, not only must precise small RNA species be generated, but …

Many ways to generate microRNA-like small RNAs: non-canonical pathways for microRNA production

K Miyoshi, T Miyoshi, H Siomi - Molecular Genetics and Genomics, 2010 - Springer
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are an abundant class of small non-coding RNAs that collectively
regulate the expression of a large number of mRNAs by either promoting destabilization or …

Meta-analysis of tRNA derived RNA fragments reveals that they are evolutionarily conserved and associate with AGO proteins to recognize specific RNA targets

P Kumar, J Anaya, SB Mudunuri, A Dutta - BMC biology, 2014 - Springer
Background tRFs, 14 to 32 nt long single-stranded RNA derived from mature or precursor
tRNAs, are a recently discovered class of small RNA that have been found to be present in …

A genome-scale shRNA resource for transgenic RNAi in Drosophila

JQ Ni, R Zhou, B Czech, LP Liu, L Holderbaum… - Nature …, 2011 - nature.com
Existing transgenic RNAi resources in Drosophila melanogaster based on long double-
stranded hairpin RNAs are powerful tools for functional studies, but they are ineffective in …

[HTML][HTML] Dicer partner proteins tune the length of mature miRNAs in flies and mammals

R Fukunaga, BW Han, JH Hung, J Xu, Z Weng… - Cell, 2012 - cell.com
Summary Drosophila Dicer-1 produces microRNAs (miRNAs) from pre-miRNA, whereas
Dicer-2 generates small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) from long dsRNA. Alternative splicing of …

Hierarchical rules for Argonaute loading in Drosophila

B Czech, R Zhou, Y Erlich, J Brennecke, R Binari… - Molecular cell, 2009 - cell.com
Summary Drosophila Argonaute-1 and Argonaute-2 differ in function and small RNA
content. AGO2 binds to siRNAs, whereas AGO1 is almost exclusively occupied by …

Gene regulation by non-coding RNAs

VS Patil, R Zhou, TM Rana - Critical reviews in biochemistry and …, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
The past two decades have seen an explosion in research on non-coding RNAs and their
physiological and pathological functions. Several classes of small (20–30 nucleotides) and …

Plant dicer-like proteins: double-stranded RNA-cleaving enzymes for small RNA biogenesis

A Fukudome, T Fukuhara - Journal of Plant Research, 2017 - Springer
Dicer, a double-stranded RNA (dsRNA)-specific endoribonuclease, plays an essential role
in triggering both transcriptional and post-transcriptional gene silencing in eukaryotes by …

Small RNA profiling of Dengue virus-mosquito interactions implicates the PIWI RNA pathway in anti-viral defense

AM Hess, AN Prasad, A Ptitsyn, GD Ebel, KE Olson… - BMC microbiology, 2011 - Springer
Abstract Background Small RNA (sRNA) regulatory pathways (SRRPs) are important to anti-
viral defence in mosquitoes. To identify critical features of the virus infection process in …

The double-stranded RNA-binding protein PACT functions as a cellular activator of RIG-I to facilitate innate antiviral response

KH Kok, PY Lui, MHJ Ng, KL Siu, SWN Au, DY Jin - Cell host & microbe, 2011 - cell.com
RIG-I, a virus sensor that triggers innate antiviral response, is a DExD/H box RNA helicase
bearing structural similarity with Dicer, an RNase III-type nuclease that mediates RNA …