Nanomaterials, such as nanoparticles, nanorods, nanosphere, nanoshells, and nanostars,
are very commonly used in biomedical imaging and cancer therapy. They make excellent …

Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) is a non-invasive therapeutic modality that can treat a wide
variety of cancer types by means of photosensitizer drug, light, and oxygen. Due to …

To overcome the drawbacks of conventional delivery, this review spotlights a number of
nanoscale drug delivery systems, including nanoparticles, liposomes, nano micelles …

Melanoma represents the most fatal form of skin cancer due to its resistance mechanisms
and high capacity for the development of metastases. Among other medicinal techniques …

Nanomedicine is a speedily growing area of medical research that is focused on developing
nanomaterials for the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases. Nanomaterials with …

Indocyanine green (ICG) has been used clinically and noticed as a promising candidate for
the topical melanoma photodynamic therapy (PDT). Despite its high potentials in topical …

Melanoma is a highly aggressive cancer with the poorest prognosis, representing the
deadliest form of skin cancer. Activating mutations in BRAF are the most frequent genetic …

A series of multichromophoric ruthenium (II) complexes with the formulation [Ru (tpy-
BODIPY)(tpy-R)] Cl2 (1–4), having a heteroleptic Ru (II)-bis-tpy (tpy= 4′-phenyl-2, 2′: 6 …

Colon cancer is the third major cancer contributor to mortality worldwide. Nanosized
particles have attracted attention due to their possible contribution towards cancer treatment …

Photochemical internalisation (PCI) is a unique intervention which involves the release of
endocytosed macromolecules into the cytoplasmic matrix. PCI is based on the use of …