[HTML][HTML] l-carnitine: Nutrition, pathology, and health benefits

AH Alhasaniah - Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences, 2023 - Elsevier
Carnitine is a medically needful nutrient that contributes in the production of energy and the
metabolism of fatty acids. Bioavailability is higher in vegetarians than in people who eat …

The effect of L-carnitine on critical illnesses such as traumatic brain injury (TBI), acute kidney injury (AKI), and hyperammonemia (HA)

B Sharma, L Schmidt, C Nguyen, S Kiernan… - Metabolites, 2024 - mdpi.com
L-carnitine (LC) through diet is highly beneficial for critical patients. Studies have found that
acetyl-L-carnitine (ALC) can reduce cerebral edema and neurological complications in TBI …

Protective role of caffeic acid phenethyl ester (cape) on gentamicin-induced acute renal toxicity in rats

H Parlakpinar, S Tasdemir, A Polat, A Bay-Karabulut… - Toxicology, 2005 - Elsevier
The toxicity of gentamicin (GEN) in the kidney seems to relate to the generation of reactive
oxygen species (ROS). Caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) has been demonstrated to have …

[HTML][HTML] Ameliorative effects of metformin on renal histologic and biochemical alterations of gentamicin-induced renal toxicity in Wistar rats

FG Amini, M Rafieian-Kopaei… - Journal of research in …, 2012 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background: The aim of this study was to test the potential properties of metformin (MF) to
protect the kidney from gentamicin (GM)-induced renal toxicity. Materials and Methods: In …

Antioxidant effect of L-carnitine and its short chain esters: relevance for the protection from oxidative stress related cardiovascular damage

LA Calò, E Pagnin, PA Davis, A Semplicini… - International journal of …, 2006 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Increased oxidative stress is associated with all cardiovascular risk factors
and reactive oxygen species appear to be the principal mediators of cardiomyocite …

L-carnitine attenuates oxidant injury in HK-2 cells via ROS-mitochondria pathway

J Ye, J Li, Y Yu, Q Wei, W Deng, L Yu - Regulatory peptides, 2010 - Elsevier
Oxidative stress has been considered as the possible mechanism of renal
ischemia/reperfusion injury. l-carnitine is an endogenous mitochondrial membrane …

Thymoquinone supplementation prevents the development of gentamicin‐induced acute renal toxicity in rats

MM Sayed‐Ahmed, MN Nagi - Clinical and Experimental …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
SUMMARY 1 The present study investigated the possible protective effects of thymoquinone
(TQ), a compound derived from Nigella sativa with strong anti‐oxidant properties, against …

Cinnamic acid ameliorate gentamicin-induced liver dysfunctions and nephrotoxicity in rats through induction of antioxidant activities

E Babaeenezhad, N Nouryazdan, M Nasri… - Heliyon, 2021 - cell.com
This study was the first to evaluate the possible protective effects of cinnamic acid (CA)
against Gentamicin (GM) induced liver and kidney dysfunctions in rats. Adult male Wistar …

[HTML][HTML] Preventive and curative effects of ginger extract against histopathologic changes of gentamicin-induced tubular toxicity in rats

H Nasri, M Nematbakhsh, S Ghobadi… - … journal of preventive …, 2013 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background: Gentamicin (GM) is a commonly used aminoglycoside, however, renal toxicity
has limited its usage. This study was designed to evaluate the curative and protective effects …

Protective role of aminoguanidine on gentamicin-induced acute renal failure in rats

A Polat, H Parlakpinar, S Tasdemir, C Colak, N Vardi… - Acta histochemica, 2006 - Elsevier
The toxicity of aminoglycosides including gentamicin (GEN), the most widely used drug in
this category, is believed to be related to the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in …