Mechanisms and free energies of enzymatic reactions

J Gao, S Ma, DT Major, K Nam, J Pu… - Chemical …, 2006 - ACS Publications
Most enzymatic reactions have very large and remarkably similar apparent second-order
rate constants, kcat/KM, at mean values of about 107 M-1 s-1 with kcat in the range of 10 …

Chemical basis for enzyme catalysis

TC Bruice, SJ Benkovic - Biochemistry, 2000 - ACS Publications
Some half-century ago Pauling (1, 2) proposed that the lowering of the activation energy in
enzyme catalysis stems from the enzyme's affinity for the transition state exceeding it's …

A view at the millennium: the efficiency of enzymatic catalysis

TC Bruice - Accounts of Chemical Research, 2002 - ACS Publications
Binding TS in preference to S and increasing TΔ S‡ by freezing out motions in E⊙ S and
E⊙ TS have been accepted as the driving forces in enzymatic catalysis; however, the …

Ground state and transition state contributions to the rates of intramolecular and enzymatic reactions

TC Bruice, FC Lightstone - Accounts of chemical research, 1999 - ACS Publications
Reactions within enzyme-substrate (E ‚S) complexes share with intramolecular reactions the
close proximity of reactants. This proximity effect results in a much larger numerical value of …

Haloalkane Dehalogenases:  Structure of a Rhodococcus Enzyme,

J Newman, TS Peat, R Richard, L Kan… - Biochemistry, 1999 - ACS Publications
The hydrolytic haloalkane dehalogenases are promising bioremediation and biocatalytic
agents. Two general classes of dehalogenases have been reported from Xanthobacter and …

Functional roles of enzyme dynamics in accelerating active site chemistry: Emerging techniques and changing concepts

S Gao, JP Klinman - Current opinion in structural biology, 2022 - Elsevier
With the growing acceptance of the contribution of protein conformational ensembles to
enzyme catalysis and regulation, research in the field of protein dynamics has shifted toward …

Modification of activity and specificity of haloalkane dehalogenase from Sphingomonas paucimobilis UT26 by engineering of its entrance tunnel

R Chaloupková, J Sýkorová, Z Prokop… - Journal of Biological …, 2003 - ASBMB
Structural comparison of three different haloalkane dehalogenases suggested that substrate
specificity of these bacterial enzymes could be significantly influenced by the size and shape …

Enantioselectivity of haloalkane dehalogenases and its modulation by surface loop engineering

Z Prokop, Y Sato, J Brezovsky, T Mozga… - Angewandte Chemie …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Enzymes are widely used for the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and food
additives because they can catalyze enantioselective transformations.[1] Understanding the …

How much do enzymes really gain by restraining their reacting fragments?

A Shurki, M Štrajbl, J Villa… - Journal of the American …, 2002 - ACS Publications
The steric effect, exerted by enzymes on their reacting substrates, has been considered as a
major factor in enzyme catalysis. In particular, it has been proposed that enzymes catalyze …

Convergence of QM/MM free-energy perturbations based on molecular-mechanics or semiempirical simulations

J Heimdal, U Ryde - Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2012 - pubs.rsc.org
Lately, there has been great interest in performing free-energy perturbation (FEP) at the
combined quantum mechanics and molecular mechanics (QM/MM) level, eg for enzyme …