Conspectus Electrochemical measurements conducted in confined volumes provide a
powerful and direct means to address scientific questions at the nexus of nanoscience …

Conspectus Micro-and nanofabriation technologies have a tremendous potential for the
development of powerful sensor array platforms for electrochemical detection. The ability to …

Bio-orthogonal catalysis has the capability of localized generation of imaging and
therapeutic molecules in vitro and in vivo. The integration of these catalysts into …

Aptamers have been employed as the biorecognition element in electrochemical aptamer-
based (E-AB) biosensors, for the detection of a diverse range of analyte molecules, on …

Due to the rapid development of micro/nano manufacturing techniques and the greater
understanding in electrochemical principles and methods, micro/nano electrode array …

Pore-based structures occur widely in living organisms. Ion channels embedded in cell
membranes, for example, provide pathways, where electron and proton transfer are coupled …

In current-blockade impact electrochemistry, insulating particles are detected
amperometrically as they impinge upon a micro-or nanoelectrode via a decrease in the …

The repeated oxidation and reduction of a redox species (redox cycling) in a gap between
two working electrodes has primarily been used to study the kinetics of electrochemical …

Owing to the low conductivity of pure water, using an electrolyte is common for achieving
efficient water electrolysis. In this paper, we have fundamentally broken through this …

Inspired by the functioning of cellular ion channels, pore-based structures with nanoscale
openings have been fabricated and integrated into ionic circuits, for example, ionic diodes …