Abstract Interactions among the Pacific, Atlantic and Indian Oceans through ocean–
atmosphere coupling can initiate and/or modulate climate variability. The Pacific Ocean is …

Phytoplankton are the base of the Antarctic food web, sustain the wealth and diversity of life
for which Antarctica is renowned, and play a critical role in biogeochemical cycles that …

Climate models have continued to be developed and improved since the AR4, and many
models have been extended into Earth System models by including the representation of …

Dominance of the Southern Ocean in Anthropogenic Carbon and Heat Uptake in CMIP5
Models in: Journal of Climate Volume 28 Issue 2 (2015) Jump to Content Jump to Main …

Oceanic mesoscale eddies play a profound role in mixing tracers such as heat, carbon and
nutrients, thereby regulating regional and global climate. Yet, it remains unclear how the …

Abstract Antarctic and Southern Ocean (ASO) marine ecosystems have been changing for at
least the last 30 years, including in response to increasing ocean temperatures and changes …

Recent evidence shows that wind‐driven ocean currents, like the western boundary
currents, are strongly affected by global warming. However, due to insufficient observations …

We present an update of the 'key points' from the Antarctic Climate Change and the
Environment (ACCE) report that was published by the Scientific Committee on Antarctic …

Abstract The Atlantic Ocean receives warm, saline water from the Indo-Pacific Ocean
through Agulhas leakage around the southern tip of Africa. Recent findings suggest that …

Abstract The Southern Ocean is a pivotal component of the global climate system yet it is
poorly represented in climate models, with significant biases in upper-ocean temperatures …