Kinetic electron cooling in magnetic nozzles: experiments and modeling

JY Kim, KJ Chung, K Takahashi… - … Sources Science and …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
As long-distance space travel requires propulsion systems with greater operational flexibility
and lifetimes, there is a growing interest in electrodeless plasma thrusters that offer the …

Numerical suite for cathodeless plasma thrusters

M Magarotto, S Di Fede, N Souhair, S Andrews, F Ponti - Acta Astronautica, 2022 - Elsevier
This work focuses on a numerical suite targeted at cathodeless plasma thrusters. A Global
Model is used for preliminary estimation of the propulsive performance. In the plasma …

[HTML][HTML] Novel concept of tailorable magnetic field and electron pressure distribution in a magnetic nozzle for effective space propulsion

L Malik - Propulsion and Power Research, 2023 - Elsevier
Magnetic nozzle appears to be a practical solution for prolonged space missions. For
efficient handling of the spaceship, an in-flight solution to customize the thrust from the …

[HTML][HTML] Cathode-less RF plasma thruster design and optimisation for an atmosphere-breathing electric propulsion (ABEP) system

S Andrews, R Andriulli, N Souhair, M Magarotto… - Acta Astronautica, 2024 - Elsevier
Atmosphere-breathing electric propulsion (ABEP) is a concept that ingests residual
atmospheric gases as a source of propellant for an electric thruster, removing the need for …

Coupled global and PIC modelling of the REGULUS cathode-less plasma thrusters operating on xenon, iodine and krypton

S Andrews, R Andriulli, N Souhair, S Di Fede… - Acta Astronautica, 2023 - Elsevier
In recent years, the increasing demand for simple and low-cost propulsion for small satellites
has given rise to a growing interest in low-power cathode-less plasma thrusters. Plasma is …

Magnetic Nozzle and RPA Simulations vs. Experiments for a Helicon Plasma Thruster Plume

F Cichocki, J Navarro-Cavallé, A Modesti… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The experimental characterization of electrodeless plasma thrusters with a magnetic nozzle
is fundamental in the process of increasing their maturity to reach the industrialization level …

[HTML][HTML] An implicit, conservative electrostatic particle-in-cell algorithm for paraxial magnetic nozzles

P Jiménez, L Chacón, M Merino - Journal of Computational Physics, 2024 - Elsevier
An electrostatic, implicit particle-in-cell (PIC) model for collisionless, fully magnetized,
paraxial plasma expansions in a magnetic nozzle is introduced with exact charge, energy …

Anisotropic electron heating in an electron cyclotron resonance thruster with magnetic nozzle

J Porto, PQ Elias, A Ciardi - Physics of Plasmas, 2023 - pubs.aip.org
In a grid-less electron cyclotron resonance plasma thruster with a diverging magnetic
nozzle, the magnitude of the ambipolar field accelerating the positive ions depends on the …

[HTML][HTML] Observation of strong in-plane perpendicular electric field in a radio frequency plasma with a time-varying magnetic nozzle

H Sekine, H Koizumi, K Komurasaki - Physics of Plasmas, 2024 - pubs.aip.org
The spatiotemporal evolution of the electron temperature and plasma potential in a 200-W
radio frequency argon discharge with a time-varying (approximately 60 kHz) magnetic …

Prediction of the Propulsive Performance of an Atmosphere-Breathing Electric Propulsion System on Cathode-Less Plasma Thruster

N Souhair, M Magarotto, R Andriulli, F Ponti - Aerospace, 2023 - mdpi.com
Atmosphere-breathing electric propulsion (ABEP) is a type of electric propulsion system that
uses the atmosphere as a propellant source instead of a stored reservoir. This technology is …