The period since c. 1980 has been as one of financialization, involving the growth of the
financial sector, development of a wide range of financial instruments, deregulation and …

1 Abstract/Executive Summary EU taxes play a key role in political and economic
discussions about the future of the EU own resource system, and their desirability can vary …

Over the years, many proposals for global taxes—taxes levied on a worldwide basis—have
been made. None has been successful, essentially because one cannot have global taxes …

The need to reform EU funding and recent political developments such as Brexit and the
withdrawal from the United States from the 2015 Paris climate agreement could revitalise the …

To reduce the probability of financial crises, policymakers have introduced bank levies,
whose application differs across countries. The problem in their use lies in identifying the …

This study presents in detail the concept of a financial transaction tax (FTT) and the
theoretical and empirical evidence in favour and against introducing it, the potential …

One of the proposals that have been brought forward regarding ways of discouraging banks
from taking unnecessary risk, widely debated these days, is the introduction of taxes in the …

The crisis has shown that a drop in liquidity, as well as the shortened maturity of interbank
transactions, has caused many problems for banks. We analyze how the introduction of a …

In this study I analyse the effects of a bank levy, as introduced in Poland, on areas which
appear to be relevant from the perspective of a central bank. I apply the difference-in …

Policymakers introduce bank levies (BLs) to reduce the probability of crises. In this study, we
evaluate the effects of the Hungarian and German BLs implemented in 2010 and 2011 …