Brain circuits for pain and its treatment

N Mercer Lindsay, C Chen, G Gilam… - Science translational …, 2021 - science.org
Pain is a multidimensional experience with sensory-discriminative, affective-motivational,
and cognitive-evaluative components. Pain aversiveness is one principal cause of suffering …

Physiology of astroglia

A Verkhratsky, M Nedergaard - Physiological reviews, 2018 - journals.physiology.org
Astrocytes are neural cells of ectodermal, neuroepithelial origin that provide for homeostasis
and defense of the central nervous system (CNS). Astrocytes are highly heterogeneous in …

Glioblastoma remodelling of human neural circuits decreases survival

S Krishna, A Choudhury, MB Keough, K Seo, L Ni… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Gliomas synaptically integrate into neural circuits,. Previous research has demonstrated
bidirectional interactions between neurons and glioma cells, with neuronal activity driving …

[HTML][HTML] Behaviorally consequential astrocytic regulation of neural circuits

J Nagai, X Yu, T Papouin, E Cheong, MR Freeman… - Neuron, 2021 - cell.com
Astrocytes are a large and diverse population of morphologically complex cells that exist
throughout nervous systems of multiple species. Progress over the last two decades has …

Reactive astrocytes: production, function, and therapeutic potential

SA Liddelow, BA Barres - Immunity, 2017 - cell.com
Astrocytes constitute approximately 30% of the cells in the mammalian central nervous
system (CNS). They are integral to brain and spinal-cord physiology and perform many …

[HTML][HTML] Cell biology of astrocyte-synapse interactions

NJ Allen, C Eroglu - Neuron, 2017 - cell.com
Astrocytes, the most abundant glial cells in the mammalian brain, are critical regulators of
brain development and physiology through dynamic and often bidirectional interactions with …

Extracellular matrix structure

AD Theocharis, SS Skandalis, C Gialeli… - Advanced drug delivery …, 2016 - Elsevier
Extracellular matrix (ECM) is a non-cellular three-dimensional macromolecular network
composed of collagens, proteoglycans/glycosaminoglycans, elastin, fibronectin, laminins …

Disconnecting multicellular networks in brain tumours

V Venkataramani, M Schneider, FA Giordano… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Cancer cells can organize and communicate in functional networks. Similarly to other
networks in biology and sociology, these can be highly relevant for growth and resilience. In …

Astrocyte-immune cell interactions in physiology and pathology

RT Han, RD Kim, AV Molofsky, SA Liddelow - Immunity, 2021 - cell.com
Astrocytes play both physiological and pathological roles in maintaining central nervous
system (CNS) function. Here, we review the varied functions of astrocytes and how these …

Human astrocyte maturation captured in 3D cerebral cortical spheroids derived from pluripotent stem cells

SA Sloan, S Darmanis, N Huber, TA Khan, F Birey… - Neuron, 2017 - cell.com
There is significant need to develop physiologically relevant models for investigating human
astrocytes in health and disease. Here, we present an approach for generating astrocyte …