Agricultural development, extensive industrialization, and rapid growth of the global
population have inadvertently been accompanied by environmental pollution. Water …

Electrified processes are a versatile way of removing a wide range of contaminants from
water, especially those that are difficult to treat using conventional methods. Electrified …

Within the last decade, in addition to water desalination, capacitive deionization (CDI) has
been used for resource recovery and selective separation of target ions in multicomponent …

Heavy metals widely exist in wastewater, which is a serious threat to human health or water
environment. Highly efficient removal of heavy metal ions from wastewater is a major …

Modern technology relies on an undisrupted supply of metals, yet many metals have limited
geological deposits. Recovering metals from wastewater and brine could augment metal …

Water pollution and freshwater scarcity are two of the most important environmental
problems faced by human around the globe in the 21st century. Capacitive deionization …

The pollution of toxic heavy metals is becoming an increasingly important issue in
environmental remediation because these metals are harmful to the ecological environment …

Selective ion extraction from aqueous solution is of great significance for water purification
as well as resource recovery. Capacitive deionization (CDI), as an emerging desalination …

Capacitive deionization (CDI) is an emerging membraneless water desalination technology
based on storing ions in charged electrodes by electrosorption. Due to unique selectivity …

In the past decade, the applications of capacitive deionization have expanded to encompass
resource recovery and targeted ion separation in complex solutions, besides water …