Adipose-tissue plasticity in health and disease

A Sakers, MK De Siqueira, P Seale, CJ Villanueva - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Adipose tissue, colloquially known as" fat," is an extraordinarily flexible and heterogeneous
organ. While historically viewed as a passive site for energy storage, we now appreciate that …

Obesity, adipose tissue and vascular dysfunction

M Koenen, MA Hill, P Cohen, JR Sowers - Circulation research, 2021 - Am Heart Assoc
Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death worldwide. Overweight and obesity
are strongly associated with comorbidities such as hypertension and insulin resistance …

The cellular and functional complexity of thermogenic fat

P Cohen, S Kajimura - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2021 - nature.com
Brown and beige adipocytes are mitochondria-enriched cells capable of dissipating energy
in the form of heat. These thermogenic fat cells were originally considered to function solely …

Altered adipose tissue and adipocyte function in the pathogenesis of metabolic syndrome

CR Kahn, G Wang, KY Lee - The Journal of clinical …, 2019 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Over the past decade, great progress has been made in understanding the complexity of
adipose tissue biology and its role in metabolism. This includes new insights into the …

Adapting to obesity with adipose tissue inflammation

SM Reilly, AR Saltiel - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2017 - nature.com
Adipose tissue not only has an important role in the storage of excess nutrients but also
senses nutrient status and regulates energy mobilization. An overall positive energy balance …

Chronic mirabegron treatment increases human brown fat, HDL cholesterol, and insulin sensitivity

AE O'Mara, JW Johnson, JD Linderman… - The Journal of …, 2020 - Am Soc Clin Investig
BACKGROUND Mirabegron is a β3-adrenergic receptor (β3-AR) agonist approved only for
the treatment of overactive bladder. Encouraging preclinical results suggest that β3-AR …

CD81 controls beige fat progenitor cell growth and energy balance via FAK signaling

Y Oguri, K Shinoda, H Kim, DL Alba, WR Bolus… - Cell, 2020 - cell.com
Adipose tissues dynamically remodel their cellular composition in response to external cues
by stimulating beige adipocyte biogenesis; however, the developmental origin and …

The common and distinct features of brown and beige adipocytes

K Ikeda, P Maretich, S Kajimura - Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2018 - cell.com
Two types of thermogenic fat cells, brown adipocytes and beige adipocytes, play a key role
in the regulation of systemic energy homeostasis in mammals. Both brown fat and beige fat …

Mapping of human brown adipose tissue in lean and obese young men

BP Leitner, S Huang, RJ Brychta… - Proceedings of the …, 2017 - National Acad Sciences
Human brown adipose tissue (BAT) can be activated to increase glucose uptake and energy
expenditure, making it a potential target for treating obesity and metabolic disease. Data on …

Irisin: a hope in understanding and managing obesity and metabolic syndrome

LI Arhire, L Mihalache, M Covasa - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2019 - frontiersin.org
White adipose tissue (WAT) is an endocrine organ highly integrated in homeostasis and
capable of establishing ways of communicating and influencing multiple metabolic …