The role of gut microbiota in anxiety, depression, and other mental disorders as well as the protective effects of dietary components

RG Xiong, J Li, J Cheng, DD Zhou, SX Wu, SY Huang… - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
The number of individuals experiencing mental disorders (eg, anxiety and depression) has
significantly risen in recent years. Therefore, it is essential to seek prevention and treatment …

Microbiota–gut–brain axis and its therapeutic applications in neurodegenerative diseases

JS Loh, WQ Mak, LKS Tan, CX Ng, HH Chan… - … and Targeted Therapy, 2024 - nature.com
The human gastrointestinal tract is populated with a diverse microbial community. The vast
genetic and metabolic potential of the gut microbiome underpins its ubiquity in nearly every …

Longitudinal analysis of the gut microbiome in adolescent patients with anorexia nervosa: microbiome-related factors associated with clinical outcome

NA Andreani, A Sharma, B Dahmen, HE Specht… - Gut …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
There is mounting evidence regarding the role of gut microbiota in anorexia nervosa (AN).
Previous studies have reported that patients with AN show dysbiosis compared to healthy …

The therapeutic potential of dietary intervention: based on the mechanism of a tryptophan derivative-indole propionic acid on metabolic disorders

B Niu, T Pan, Y Xiao, H Wang, J Zhu… - Critical Reviews in …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Tryptophan (TRP) contributes to individual immune homeostasis and good condition via
three complex metabolism pathways (5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), kynurenine (KP), and gut …

The causality between gut microbiome and anorexia nervosa: a Mendelian randomization analysis

X Xia, S He, XL Zhang, D Wang, Q He… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Background and aim Nutrient production by intestinal microbiota corresponds to regulate
appetite while gut microbial composition was influenced by diet ingestion. However, the …

Cholecystectomy significantly alters gut microbiota homeostasis and metabolic profiles: a cross-sectional study

F Xu, R Chen, C Zhang, H Wang, Z Ding, L Yu, F Tian… - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
Cholecystectomy (CCE) is a standard clinical treatment for conditions like gallstones and
cholecystitis. However, its link to post-CCE syndrome, colorectal cancer, and nonalcoholic …

Do the therapeutic effects of psilocybin involve actions in the gut?

F Reed, CJ Foldi - Trends in Pharmacological Sciences, 2024 - cell.com
The psychedelic compound psilocybin has recently emerged as a therapeutic intervention
for various mental health conditions. Psilocybin is a potent agonist of serotonin (5-HT) …

The emerging role of the endocannabinoidome-gut microbiome axis in eating disorders

HD Mir, G Giorgini, V Di Marzo - Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2023 - Elsevier
Among the sources of chemical signals regulating food intake, energy metabolism and body
weight, few have attracted recently as much attention as the expanded endocannabinoid …

Persistence of gut dysbiosis in individuals with anorexia nervosa

Y Morisaki, N Miyata, M Nakashima, T Hata… - Plos one, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Recent evidence suggests a crucial role of the gut microbiota in the pathogenesis of
anorexia nervosa (AN). In this study, we carried out a series of multiple analyses of the gut …

An open-label pilot trial of faecal microbiome transfer to restore the gut microbiome in anorexia nervosa: protocol

BC Wilson, JGB Derraik, BB Albert, KSW Leong… - BMJ open, 2023 - bmjopen.bmj.com
Introduction Individuals with anorexia nervosa (AN) harbour distinct gut microbiomes
compared with healthy individuals, which are sufficient to induce weight loss and anxiety …