[HTML][HTML] Meaning guides attention in real-world scene images: Evidence from eye movements and meaning maps

JM Henderson, TR Hayes - Journal of vision, 2018 - iovs.arvojournals.org
We compared the influence of meaning and of salience on attentional guidance in scene
images. Meaning was captured by “meaning maps” representing the spatial distribution of …

Free viewing biases for complex scenes in preschoolers and adults

M Linka, Ö Sensoy, H Karimpur, G Schwarzer… - Scientific reports, 2023 - nature.com
Adult gaze behaviour towards naturalistic scenes is highly biased towards semantic object
classes. Little is known about the ontological development of these biases, nor about group …

Cognitive load influences oculomotor behavior in natural scenes

K Walter, P Bex - Scientific Reports, 2021 - nature.com
Cognitive neuroscience researchers have identified relationships between cognitive load
and eye movement behavior that are consistent with oculomotor biomarkers for neurological …

Effect size of search superiority in autism spectrum disorder

PA Constable, K Bailey, A Beck… - Clinical and …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
This review of the literature in visual search superiority in autism was intended to quantify
the effect size of visual search performance in autism. Not all studies have found an …

Developmental changes in natural scene viewing in infancy.

KI Pomaranski, TR Hayes, MK Kwon… - Developmental …, 2021 - psycnet.apa.org
We extend decades of research on infants' visual processing by examining their eye gaze
during viewing of natural scenes. We examined the eye movements of a racially diverse …

Meaning maps and saliency models based on deep convolutional neural networks are insensitive to image meaning when predicting human fixations

MA Pedziwiatr, M Kümmerer, TSA Wallis, M Bethge… - Cognition, 2021 - Elsevier
Eye movements are vital for human vision, and it is therefore important to understand how
observers decide where to look. Meaning maps (MMs), a technique to capture the …

Low-level factors increase gaze-guidance under cognitive load: A comparison of image-salience and semantic-salience models

K Walter, P Bex - Plos one, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Growing evidence links eye movements and cognitive functioning, however there is debate
concerning what image content is fixated in natural scenes. Competing approaches have …

Touchscreens for whom? Working memory and age moderate the impact of contingency on toddlers' transfer from video

K Choi, HL Kirkorian, TA Pempek - Frontiers in Psychology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Toddlers exhibit poor transfer between video and real-world contexts. Contingently
responsive video such as that found in touchscreen apps appears to assist transfer for some …

The impact of touchscreen interactivity on US toddlers' selective attention and learning from digital media

HL Kirkorian, K Choi, SH Yoo… - Journal of Children and …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
This study tested the extent to which the presence and relevance of interactive features
influence toddlers' visual attention and learning from videos. Two-year-olds (N= 88) watched …

Saliency models perform best for women's and young adults' fixations

C Strauch, AJ Hoogerbrugge, G Baer… - Communications …, 2023 - nature.com
Saliency models seek to predict fixation locations in (human) gaze behaviour. These are
typically created to generalize across a wide range of visual scenes but validated using only …