Hashimoto thyroiditis (HT), now considered the most common autoimmune disease, was
described over a century ago as a pronounced lymphoid goiter affecting predominantly …

Background and objective Numerous autoimmune diseases (AIDs) have been linked to
chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU). Here, we provide the first extensive and …

High intelligence is touted as being predictive of positive outcomes including educational
success and income level. However, little is known about the difficulties experienced among …

Background: Epidemiologic studies of myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome
(ME/CFS) have examined different aspects of this disease separately but few have explored …

Background In recent years, scientific knowledge pertaining to the rare ORPHAN
polyglandular autoimmune syndrome (registered code ORPHA 282196) has accumulated …

Autoimmune/inflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants (ASIA) was first introduced in
2011 by Shoenfeld et al. and encompasses a cluster of related immune mediated diseases …

Diabetes mellitus is increasing in prevalence worldwide. The economic costs and burden of
the disease are considerable given the cardiovascular complications and co-morbidities that …

Abstract Type 1 diabetes (T1DM) is an autoimmune disease with aberrant immune
responses to specific β-cell autoantigens, resulting in insulin deficiency. Children and …

The association between obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) and Tourette's/chronic tic
disorders (TD/CTD) with autoimmune diseases (ADs) is uncertain. In this nationwide study …

Established and emerging data demonstrate that a'preclinical'period of disease precedes
the onset of clinical rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), as …