The combinatorial synthesis of bicyclic privileged structures or privileged substructures

DA Horton, GT Bourne, ML Smythe - Chemical reviews, 2003 - ACS Publications
The exploration of privileged structures in drug discovery is a rapidly emerging theme in
medicinal chemistry. These structures represent a class of molecules capable of binding to …

Silicon-containing amino acids: synthetic aspects, conformational studies, and applications to bioactive peptides

E Rémond, C Martin, J Martinez, F Cavelier - Chemical Reviews, 2016 - ACS Publications
Unnatural α-amino acids form a family of essential molecules used for, among other
applications, the synthesis of modified peptides, to improve resistance to proteolytic enzyme …

Cis− trans isomerization of organic molecules and biomolecules: implications and applications

C Dugave, L Demange - Chemical reviews, 2003 - ACS Publications
Organic molecules as well as metal complexes may exist as several geometric isomers1
which display distinct physical properties and chemical reactivities. A molecule containing …

Chemistry of bridged lactams and related heterocycles

M Szostak, J Aube - Chemical reviews, 2013 - ACS Publications
The amide bond is one of the most important functional groups in chemistry and biology. 1
Due to the strong resonance interaction between nN and π* C O orbitals (Figure 1), 2 the …

Cistrans isomerization at a proline opens the pore of a neurotransmitter-gated ion channel

SCR Lummis, DL Beene, LW Lee, HA Lester… - Nature, 2005 - nature.com
Hydroxytryptamine type 3 (5-HT3) receptors are members of the Cys-loop receptor
superfamily. Neurotransmitter binding in these proteins triggers the opening (gating) of an …

Exploring privileged structures: the combinatorial synthesis of cyclic peptides

DA Horton, GT Bourne, ML Smythe - Molecular diversity, 2000 - Springer
Head-to-tail cyclic peptides have been reported to bind to multiple, unrelated classesof
receptor with high affinity. They may therefore be considered to beprivileged structures. This …

Advances in the chemistry of proline and its derivatives: an excellent amino acid with versatile applications in asymmetric synthesis

SK Panday - Tetrahedron: Asymmetry, 2011 - Elsevier
Non-proteinogenic prolines have been acknowledged as an important pool for the synthesis
of conformationally rigid bioactive peptides, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and …

Fluorinated prolines as conformational tools and reporters for peptide and protein chemistry

SJM Verhoork, PM Killoran, CR Coxon - Biochemistry, 2018 - ACS Publications
Amide bonds at the proline nitrogen are particularly susceptible to rotation, affording cis and
trans isomers. Installation of a stereochemically defined electron-withdrawing fluorine atom …

Stereochemical control of hairpin formation in β-peptides containing dinipecotic acid reverse turn segments

YJ Chung, BR Huck, LA Christianson… - Journal of the …, 2000 - ACS Publications
We examine the relationship between covalent structure and conformational propensity
among a series of β-amino acid tetramers. These experiments focus on the hairpin folding …

Design, synthesis, and conformational analysis of azacycloalkane amino acids as conformationally constrained probes for mimicry of peptide secondary structures

L Halab, F Gosselin, WD Lubell - Peptide Science, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
Conformationally constrained amino acid and dipeptide units can serve in mimics of specific
secondary structures for studying relationships between peptide conformation and biological …