The immune system's role in sepsis progression, resolution, and long‐term outcome

MJ Delano, PA Ward - Immunological reviews, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Sepsis occurs when an infection exceeds local tissue containment and induces a series of
dysregulated physiologic responses that result in organ dysfunction. A subset of patients …

Pathophysiology of ischemic acute kidney injury

AA Sharfuddin, BA Molitoris - Nature Reviews Nephrology, 2011 - nature.com
Acute kidney injury (AKI) as a consequence of ischemia is a common clinical event leading
to unacceptably high morbidity and mortality, development of chronic kidney disease (CKD) …

The pathophysiology and treatment of sepsis

RS Hotchkiss, IE Karl - New England journal of medicine, 2003 - Mass Medical Soc
Sepsis is the leading cause of death in critically ill patients in the United States. Yet the
individual host response to septicemia is variable, depending on the patient's immune …

Drusen complement components C3a and C5a promote choroidal neovascularization

M Nozaki, BJ Raisler, E Sakurai… - Proceedings of the …, 2006 - National Acad Sciences
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of irreversible blindness in
industrialized nations, affecting 30–50 million people worldwide. The earliest clinical …

Sepsis: network pathophysiology and implications for early diagnosis

J Arora, AA Mendelson… - American Journal of …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Sepsis, a medical emergency, is the overwhelming host response to infection leading to
organ failure. The pathophysiology of this heterogeneous disease includes an inflammatory …

Protective effects of IL-6 blockade in sepsis are linked to reduced C5a receptor expression

NC Riedemann, TA Neff, RF Guo… - The Journal of …, 2003 - journals.aai.org
IL-6 is known to be an important pro-and anti-inflammatory cytokine, which is up-regulated
during sepsis. Our previous work has suggested a role for IL-6 in the up-regulation of C5aR …

BAM15 treats mouse sepsis and kidney injury, linking mortality, mitochondrial DNA, tubule damage, and neutrophils

N Tsuji, T Tsuji, T Yamashita, N Hayase… - The Journal of …, 2023 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Sepsis pathogenesis is complex and heterogeneous; hence, a precision-medicine strategy
is needed. Acute kidney injury (AKI) following sepsis portends higher mortality …

Therapeutic effects of lysophosphatidylcholine in experimental sepsis

JJ Yan, JS Jung, JE Lee, J Lee, SO Huh, HS Kim… - Nature medicine, 2004 - nature.com
Sepsis represents a major cause of death in intensive care units. Here we show that
administration of lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC), an endogenous lysophospholipid …

Complement deficiency states and associated infections

L Skattum, M van Deuren, T van der Poll… - Molecular …, 2011 - Elsevier
A major function of the immune system is to protect the host from microbial infections. The
complement system plays important roles in both the innate and the adaptive immune …

C5L2, a nonsignaling C5A binding protein

S Okinaga, D Slattery, A Humbles, Z Zsengeller… - Biochemistry, 2003 - ACS Publications
C5a anaphylatoxin, a potent inflammatory mediator, is known to act through a specific G
protein coupled receptor. However, some of the complex effects of C5a in vivo may not be …