Amyloid β-based therapy for Alzheimer's disease: Challenges, successes and future

Y Zhang, H Chen, R Li, K Sterling… - Signal transduction and …, 2023 - nature.com
Amyloid β protein (Aβ) is the main component of neuritic plaques in Alzheimer's disease
(AD), and its accumulation has been considered as the molecular driver of Alzheimer's …

Molecular and metabolic heterogeneity of astrocytes and microglia

P Hasel, WH Aisenberg, FC Bennett, SA Liddelow - Cell Metabolism, 2023 - cell.com
Astrocytes and microglia are central players in a myriad of processes in the healthy and
diseased brain, ranging from metabolism to immunity. The crosstalk between these two cell …

Cerebrospinal fluid proteomics in patients with Alzheimer's disease reveals five molecular subtypes with distinct genetic risk profiles

BM Tijms, EM Vromen, O Mjaavatten, H Holstege… - Nature aging, 2024 - nature.com
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is heterogenous at the molecular level. Understanding this
heterogeneity is critical for AD drug development. Here we define AD molecular subtypes …

CD98hc is a target for brain delivery of biotherapeutics

KS Chew, RC Wells, A Moshkforoush, D Chan… - nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Brain exposure of systemically administered biotherapeutics is highly restricted by the blood-
brain barrier (BBB). Here, we report the engineering and characterization of a BBB transport …

Targeting the transferrin receptor to transport antisense oligonucleotides across the mammalian blood-brain barrier

SJ Barker, MB Thayer, C Kim, D Tatarakis… - Science Translational …, 2024 - science.org
Antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) are promising therapeutics for treating various
neurological disorders. However, ASOs are unable to readily cross the mammalian blood …

Targeting synapse function and loss for treatment of neurodegenerative diseases

B Dejanovic, M Sheng, JE Hanson - Nature Reviews Drug Discovery, 2024 - nature.com
Synapse dysfunction and loss are hallmarks of neurodegenerative diseases that correlate
with cognitive decline. However, the mechanisms and therapeutic strategies to prevent or …

Neutral or detrimental effects of TREM2 agonist antibodies in preclinical models of Alzheimer's disease and multiple sclerosis

A Etxeberria, YAA Shen, S Vito, SM Silverman… - Journal of …, 2024 - jneurosci.org
Human genetics and preclinical studies have identified key contributions of TREM2 to
several neurodegenerative conditions, inspiring efforts to modulate TREM2 therapeutically …

Immune Activation in Alzheimer Disease

A Mary, R Mancuso, MT Heneka - Annual Review of …, 2024 - annualreviews.org
Alzheimer disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease, and with no
efficient curative treatment available, its medical, social, and economic burdens are …

Trem2 expression in microglia is required to maintain normal neuronal bioenergetics during development

E Tagliatti, G Desiato, S Mancinelli, M Bizzotto… - Immunity, 2024 - cell.com
Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (Trem2) is a myeloid cell-specific gene
expressed in brain microglia, with variants that are associated with neurodegenerative …

[HTML][HTML] New insights into innate immunity in Alzheimer's disease: From APOE protective variants to therapies

Y Chen, DM Holtzman - Trends in Immunology, 2024 - cell.com
Recent discoveries of rare variants of human APOE may shed light on novel therapeutic
strategies for Alzheimer's disease (AD). Here, we highlight the newly identified protective …