Abstract Purpose of Review Cryopreservation and its associated freezing and thawing
procedures–short “freeze-thawing”–are among the final steps in economically viable …

Over the past decades, the survival rates of patients with cancer have significantly increased
owing to advancements in cancer treatment strategies. Radiotherapy has become an …

Cryopreservation of biological material is vital for existing and emerging biomedical and
biotechnological research and related applications, but there remain significant challenges …

Ice-nucleating particles (INPs) are atmospheric aerosol particles that can strongly influence
the radiative properties and precipitation onset in mixed-phase clouds by triggering ice …

3D cell assemblies such as spheroids reproduce the in vivo state more accurately than
traditional 2D cell monolayers and are emerging as tools to reduce or replace animal …

Cryopreservation of biological matter in microlitre scale volumes of liquid would be useful for
a range of applications. At present, it is challenging because small volumes of water tend to …

Cell culture plays a critical role in biomedical discovery and drug development. Primary
hepatocytes and hepatocyte-derived cell lines are especially important cellular models for …

Antifreeze agents play a critical role in various fields including tissue engineering, gene
therapy, therapeutic protein production, and transplantation. Commonly used antifreeze …

Infertility is a major reproductive health issue worldwide. One of the main problems in
infertile women is the failure to generate or release a mature egg. Therefore, the …

Off‐the‐shelf cell therapies hold significant curative potential for conditions, such as
Parkinson's disease and heart failure. However, these therapies face unique …